Django paypal checkout for WHOLE cart - django

I made a Django online-store site and I need to include paypal checkout system for the cart, but solutions I found online either just for one item only(Buy Now buttons) or something like django-paypal-cart, which is not well-documented and I can't figure out how to make it to the checkout.
Please, give me some hint, maybe good article about how to make your cart items go to the checkout, anything will be highly appreciated, I don't know what else to google now

There are numerous options for tying PayPal into your website or app. Depending on exactly what you're doing or how good you are with web service API's you may choose one or another.
If you want to keep things simple, you can stick with Payments Standard. This is basically what you're referring to about the one item only buy now button, but you can use the cart upload command method to build a form that includes multiple items and pass it all over to PayPal at once.
If you prefer web service API's I'd recommend using Express Checkout. This consists of SetExpressCheckout, GetExpressCheckoutDetails, and DoExpressCheckoutPayment. Read through that general EC documentation to get familiar with the calls and how it all flows.
Another thing I would highly recommend utilizing is Instant Payment Notification (IPN). This is a feature where PayPal will POST transaction data to a listener script that you have sitting on your server any time a transaction occurs on your PayPal account. This includes payments, refunds, disputes, cleared payments that were pending, etc. This allows you to automate tasks like updating your database, sending out custom email notifications, hitting 3rd party web services, etc. and it happens in real-time, so it's very powerful.

Related

How to avoid data duplication in a microservice architecture

I am learning about microservices and I get very confused when it comes to data duplication. From different sources on the internet I get very different opinions on the subject, but the main conclusion that I got is that it depends if it's good on your use case or application.
Now I am struggling because I am trying to make a very simple microservice where I think data duplication is not necessary, but can't seem to think of a good alternative to it.
My Application
I am basically making a Twitter clone to understand the basics of microservices using AWS. To start I have 3 services:
Timeline Service
Post (or tweet) Service
Follow Service
Timeline service
The timeline service should return the timeline of the user that asked it. It should check who the user is, that requests his/her timeline is following, get the 100 most recent posts from those users and return it to the user (that requested his/her timeline)
Posts/tweet Service
When a user is posting a new tweet/post, the post timeline should save the post in the post database to keep track of who posts what.
Follow Service
When a user wants to follow another user the follow service should keep track of that.
If I put it into an image it would look like this:
The problem
My question is about the timeline service. Should the timeline
Have two (in memory) databases that also keep track of who follows who and who posts which tweets to give the user quickly their timeline back
Or should the timeline service call the different services to get that information?
The 'bad' thing from the last option would be that if my posts service is failing and can't send or receive requests, my timeline service also does not work and you create dependency which goes against microservice principles.
Since the last option seems the worst one to me, I would say data duplication is the better option because of response time and to keep the different services from relying on each other.
Can anyone help me to get on the right track with this problem?

How to connect a payment system in django?

I'm new to the Django framework and I don't quite understand how to connect the payment system to the site, at the same time, so that part of the payment for the product goes to the balance of the user who exposed it, and 10%-20% of the amount goes to the balance of the service. And what is the best way to connect a payment system for individuals.faces?
So, you need to answer yourself a few questions like:
What payment provider I need? It need to be paypal, stripe or...?
If I know what payment provider I need, is there package for django (or python) for it?
If yes, it is up-to-date?
If no, were there updates to API or solutions described in payment provider documentation?
Are they better in any term?
Depending on these answers, you could go straightforward to implementing payments using external library (for e.g. https://django-paypal.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) or just implement it yourself. In my situation when I implemented paypal payments in e_commerce store I just went with paypal buttons because they were looking better, and they, so far work more nicely.
What also you must mostly implement is something that Paypal calls IPN (instant payment notifications). Stripe, and for example TPay also has IPN-like mechanisms. The IPN is simply an view (functional or generic) that handles payments using data with usually md5 verification, where you update status of order to COMPLETED or et cetera.
The lack of security validation can make endpoint vulnerable to custom requests made by postman, curl or any kind of HTTP-testing tool.
For models - you should write them yourself or use provided by package. This usually means that with multiple payments you store one model per provider with ForeignKey to Order global model that collects all the data. You could use also abstract models for implementing multiple models with similar fields, but this causes some database query issues for additional logic handling (you can't query abstract models, so you need to parse stuff using forloops when you need it instead of using filters).
Frontend is also depending what you will use, but remember about not having price as hidden input :)
The thread is much bigger as it seems, but I hope I gave you point-of-view of the topic.

Send a post request to server

I am fairly new in web development and I decided to handle a user's availability to send a POST request to server. However, I do not know even whether it is possible or not but when a user close my Django site without using logout button (For example close the browser or tab), in order to understand the user is offline or online, I want to send a request to server. As a result, when the server does not get an answer from the user for a while, it automatically logout the user.
Can you tell me is it a good way to handle a user's availability and first of all is it a realistic solution? If it is, can you suggest me a document or example that helps me please.
I agree to to the answer of #Mounir. That's not related to django, if you want to know when a user is "disconnected"(close the tab or window) you need to use javascript, in concrete you need to use Sockets.
I recommend you this ones:
http://socket.io/
https://github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo
I'm using centrifugo for one project right now. In concrete, for chat and inbox messaging. It's very simple to make it run with Django.
Greetings
For logging out user you can use the Session expiration, but for all other staff you want to achieve I don't see any thin really related to Django itself, everything depend on your requirements and is more Browser/javascript related than Django.

Bigcartel custom checkout page to allow orders with bank transfer

I'm looking for a way to do checkout on my bigcartel webshop next to the paypal checkout. I actually just want it to place the order and send the confirmation mail as setup in the (admin) notifications section. In this way I can allow orders to my customers via regular bank transfer.
I have experience in html, CSS and programming in general...
thanks a lot!
Sorry, but there's no way to modify the checkout process in Big Cartel, or add another checkout option (even with heavy customization) - you'll need to use the built-in PayPal or Stripe checkout.

Facebook integration... Where to start?

I recently put a django project of mine into its beta stages and would really like to integrate more with social media, particularly facebook.
Now there are so many facebook integrations out there... I don't know where to start but, I'll tell you what I am after.
My sites publishes content with photos and also user related data (which site doesn't)
on each individual page I already have a facebook like button that basically has the absolute url of that page
so for instance:
http://my-site.com/url-1
http://my-site.com/url-345345
http://my-site.com/url-456456456
When a user likes this particular url I would like them to become a Fan on my facebook site/page as well.
I also added the FB opengraph tool which is a bit more informative once a user likes it. But it still does not publish any statistics to my page.
Can someone give me a bit of an understanding on what the best option is for this type of integration?
As a security option for the user, Facebook has never allowed third party access to "become a fan."
If you want to record locally when someone presses the "Like" button, you'll have to implement it locally (copy the presentation, and query Facebook yourself), so you can intercept the event. I've done that; it's not too hard.
I suggest you review the Connect Terms of Service to see what it is you're allowed to do: http://developers.facebook.com/policy/