extract name of atribute of class - xslt

how show title attribute?
I would like to extract data from the #name.
<specs>
<spec name="b_homologation">1</spec>
<spec name="s_homologation_type">mo</spec>
<spec name="b_xl">0</spec>
<spec name="b_runflat">0</spec>
<spec name="s_consumption">e</spec>
<spec name="i_noise">72</spec>
<spec name="s_grip">c</spec>
</specs>
the result has to be:
<field name="b_homologation">1</field>
<field name="s_homologation_type">mo</field>
...
Thanks.
edit:
<xsl:template match="*|#*">
<xsl:call-template name="field">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="."/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="field">
<xsl:param name="name" select="name()" />
<xsl:param name="value" select="text()" />
<field name="{$name}">
<xsl:value-of select="$value" />
</field>
</xsl:template>
And result is(not correct):
<field name="specs">1mo00e72c</field>

As I suggested in my comment, there's no need to mess around with named templates and parameters here, it's just a plain identity transform with tweaks:
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<!-- copy input to output verbatim ... -->
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy><xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" /></xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<!-- ... except spec elements, whose name changes to field -->
<xsl:template match="spec">
<field><xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" /></field>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
This will produce
<specs>
<field name="b_homologation">1</field>
<field name="s_homologation_type">mo</field>
<field name="b_xl">0</field>
<field name="b_runflat">0</field>
<field name="s_consumption">e</field>
<field name="i_noise">72</field>
<field name="s_grip">c</field>
</specs>
You can use the same trick if you want to rename the root specs element to something like fields, but you can't leave it out completely if you want your output to be well-formed XML.

something like this? Didn't test it, can include some mini-bugs :)
<xsl:template match="spec" >
<xsl:call-template name="outputToXml" >
<xsl:with-param name="name" select="#name" />
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="." />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="outputToXml" >
<xsl:param name="name" />
<xsl:param name="value" />
<xsl:text><field name="</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="$name" />
<xsl:text>"></xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="$value" />
<xsl:text></field></xsl:text>
</xsl:template>

Related

XSLT - convert XML file

I would like to convert xml file format to another format;
using XSL version 1.0 or 2.0.
Input XML file:
<ROOT_XML>
<Struct id="_6" name="Result" context="_1" members="_9 _10 _11 _13 _14 "/>
<FundamentalType id="_7" name="int" size="32" align="32"/>
<FundamentalType id="_8" name="float" size="32" align="32"/>
<Field id="_9" name="angle" type="_8" offset="0" context="_6"/>
<Field id="_10" name="row" type="_7" offset="32" context="_6"/>
<Field id="_11" name="cloth" type="_18" offset="96" context="_6"/>
<Destructor id="_13" name="EmptyClass" artificial="1" throw="" context="_6">
</Destructor>
<Constructor id="_14" name="Result" context="_6">
<Argument type="_20" location="f0:2" file="f0" line="2"/>
</Constructor>
<Constructor id="_15" name="Result" context="_6"/>
<FundamentalType id="_17" name="unsigned int" size="32" align="32"/>
<ArrayType id="_18" min="0" max="29u" type="_21" size="240" align="8"/>
<ReferenceType id="_19" type="_6" size="32" align="32"/>
<ReferenceType id="_20" type="_6c" size="32" align="32"/>
<FundamentalType id="_21" name="char" size="8" align="8"/>
</ROOT_XML>
Output XML file:
<Struct Result>
<Fields>
<Field name="angle" type="float" size="32"/>
<Field name="row" type="int" size="32"/>
<Field name="cloth" type="char" size="240"/>
</Fields>
</Struct>
The is an example on how to parse the 'members' attribute list
http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version = "1.0">
<xsl:template match="/ROOT_XML/Struct">
<Struct><xsl:value-of select="name"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="boolean(./#members)">
<xsl:call-template name="tokenizeString">
<xsl:with-param name="list" select="./#members"/>
<xsl:with-param name="delimiter" select="' '"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise/>
</xsl:choose>
</Struct>
</xsl:template>
<!--############################################################-->
<!--## Template to tokenize strings ##-->
<!--############################################################-->
<xsl:template name="tokenizeString">
<!--passed template parameter -->
<xsl:param name="list"/>
<xsl:param name="delimiter"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="contains($list, $delimiter)">
<member>
<!-- get everything in front of the first delimiter -->
<xsl:value-of select="substring-before($list,$delimiter)"/>
</member>
<xsl:call-template name="tokenizeString">
<!-- store anything left in another variable -->
<xsl:with-param name="list" select="substring-after($list,$delimiter)"/>
<xsl:with-param name="delimiter" select="$delimiter"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$list = ''">
<xsl:text/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<member>
<xsl:value-of select="$list"/>
</member>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
This code is a starting point to extract the relevant id's from the 'members' attribute of the 'Struct' node, and later be used to emit only the 'Field' nodes.
In addition, the output XML file might contains more than one 'Struct' node,
For Instance:
<Struct Result>
<Fields>
<Field name="angle" type="float" size="32"/>
<Field name="row" type="int" size="32"/>
<Field name="cloth" type="char" size="240"/>
</Fields>
</Struct>
<Struct Answer>
<Fields>
<Field name="direction" type="float" size="32"/>
<Field name="col" type="int" size="32"/>
<Field name="paper" type="char" size="232"/>
</Fields>
</Struct>
Thanks for the reply. still, I would like to emphasize the logic on how to get the xml output.
The xslt processor needs to parse the 'members' attribute of the Struct node.
The 'members' attribute is a list of Field's ids.
In the above example:
Only "members=_9 _10 _11" are Field nodes! and therefore they should be output as done by Michael previously.
The rest of the items in the list are omitted (i.e. members="_13 _14")
The combined code: (I need assistance to continue...)
http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version = "1.0">
<Struct><xsl:value-of select="name"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="boolean(./#members)">
<xsl:call-template name="tokenizeString">
<xsl:with-param name="list" select="./#members"/>
<xsl:with-param name="delimiter" select="' '"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise/>
</xsl:choose>
</Struct>
</xsl:template>
<!--############################################################-->
<!--## Template to tokenize strings ##-->
<!--############################################################-->
<xsl:template name="tokenizeString">
<!--passed template parameter -->
<xsl:param name="list"/>
<xsl:param name="delimiter"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="contains($list, $delimiter)">
<member>
<!-- get everything in front of the first delimiter -->
<xsl:value-of select="substring-before($list,$delimiter)"/>
<!-- TODO: select holds the member's id...
Q: how should we continue from here?? -->
</member>
<xsl:call-template name="tokenizeString">
<!-- store anything left in another variable -->
<xsl:with-param name="list" select="substring-after($list,$delimiter)"/>
<xsl:with-param name="delimiter" select="$delimiter"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$list = ''">
<xsl:text/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<member>
<xsl:value-of select="$list"/>
<!-- TODO: select holds the member's id...
Q: how should we continue from here?? -->
</member>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('f-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', #type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$f-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('a-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="a-type" select="key('a-type', #type)" />
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', $a-type/#type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$a-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
The following stylesheet:
XSLT 1.0
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:key name="f-type" match="FundamentalType" use="#id" />
<xsl:key name="a-type" match="ArrayType" use="#id" />
<xsl:template match="ROOT_XML">
<Struct>
<xsl:apply-templates select="Field"/>
</Struct>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('f-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', #type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$f-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('a-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="a-type" select="key('a-type', #type)" />
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', $a-type/#type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$a-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
when applied to your example input, will return:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Struct>
<Field name="angle" type="float" size="32"/>
<Field name="row" type="int" size="32"/>
<Field name="cloth" type="char" size="240"/>
</Struct>
How this works:
If a Field's type matches an id of a FundamentalType, then
the type and the size values are looked up from the matching
FundamentalType;
If a Field's type matches an id of an ArrayType, then the size value is looked up from the matching ArrayType, while the type value is looked up from the FundamentalType whose id matches the type attribute of the ArrayType.
Edit:
If you want each Struct to include only Fields whose id is listed in its members attribute, you can do it this way:
XSLT 2.0
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:key name="field" match="Field" use="#id" />
<xsl:key name="f-type" match="FundamentalType" use="#id" />
<xsl:key name="a-type" match="ArrayType" use="#id" />
<xsl:variable name="xml" select="/" />
<xsl:template match="/ROOT_XML">
<root>
<xsl:for-each select="Struct">
<Struct name="{#name}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="key('field', tokenize(#members, ' '))"/>
</Struct>
</xsl:for-each>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('f-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', #type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$f-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('a-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="a-type" select="key('a-type', #type)" />
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', $a-type/#type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$a-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Edit 2
The same thing in XSLT 1.0:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common"
extension-element-prefixes="exsl">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:key name="field" match="Field" use="#id" />
<xsl:key name="f-type" match="FundamentalType" use="#id" />
<xsl:key name="a-type" match="ArrayType" use="#id" />
<xsl:variable name="xml" select="/" />
<xsl:template match="/ROOT_XML">
<root>
<xsl:for-each select="Struct">
<xsl:variable name="members">
<xsl:call-template name="tokenize">
<xsl:with-param name="text" select="#members"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<Struct name="{#name}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="key('field', exsl:node-set($members)/token)"/>
</Struct>
</xsl:for-each>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('f-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', #type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$f-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Field[key('a-type', #type)]">
<xsl:variable name="a-type" select="key('a-type', #type)" />
<xsl:variable name="f-type" select="key('f-type', $a-type/#type)" />
<Field name="{#name}" type="{$f-type/#name}" size="{$a-type/#size}"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="tokenize">
<xsl:param name="text"/>
<xsl:param name="delimiter" select="' '"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="contains($text, $delimiter)">
<token>
<xsl:value-of select="substring-before($text, $delimiter)"/>
</token>
<!-- recursive call -->
<xsl:call-template name="tokenize">
<xsl:with-param name="text" select="substring-after($text, $delimiter)"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<token>
<xsl:value-of select="$text"/>
</token>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

How to define attribute name dynamically in XSLT?

I have this XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common" extension-element-prefixes="exsl">
<xsl:param name="navigation-xml">
<item id="home" title-en="Services" title-de="Leistungen" />
<item id="company" title-en="Company" title-de="Unternehmen" />
<item id="references" title-en="References" title-de="Referenzen" />
</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="navigation" select="exsl:node-set($navigation-xml)/*" />
<xsl:param name="navigation-id" />
<xsl:template name="title">
<xsl:apply-templates select="$navigation" mode="title" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item" mode="title">
<xsl:if test="$navigation-id = #id">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$current-language = 'de'">
<xsl:value-of select="#title-de" />
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select="#title-en" />
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
How can I refactor the last 12 lines, so that the attribute name (either #title-de or #title-en) gets determined dynamically rather than in the (silly) way I did it in?
Thanks for any help.
You could write
<xsl:template name="title">
<xsl:apply-templates select="$navigation" mode="title" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item" mode="title">
<xsl:if test="$navigation-id = #id">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$current-language = 'de'">
<xsl:value-of select="#title-de" />
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select="#title-en" />
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
as
<xsl:template name="title">
<xsl:apply-templates select="$navigation[$navigation-id = #id]" mode="title" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item" mode="title">
<xsl:value-of select="#*[local-name() = concat('title-', $current-language)]" />
</xsl:template>
IMHO, your problem starts much earlier. If you define your navigation-xml parameter as:
<xsl:param name="navigation-xml">
<item id="home">
<title lang="en">Services</title>
<title lang="de">Leistungen</title>
</item>
<item id="company">
<title lang="en">Company</title>
<title lang="de">Unternehmen</title>
</item>
<item id="references">
<title lang="en">References</title>
<title lang="de">Referenzen</title>
</item>
</xsl:param>
you will be able to address its individual nodes much more conveniently and elegantly.

Match in XSLT by solr

I have a problem with field of solr. when multiple nodes does not fit, and it shows empty field.
<field name="specs"/>
the xml original:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<tire xmlns="http://schema.grabber" xmlns:x="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
tire-type="2" product-type="tire" id="102694" trademark="dunlop"
season="3" width="130" height="70" wheels="12" load="62" speed="l"
host="norauto" model="d207" hostDetailId="102694" hostDbID="6">
<url>product/_102694.html</url>
<price>49.95</price>
<ecorate>1.15</ecorate>
<currency>€</currency>
<vat>true</vat>
<img>images_produits/650x650/dunlop-d207-runscoot.jpg</img>
<content>DUNLOP D207 RUNSCOOT</content>
<specs>
<spec name="b_xl">0</spec>
</specs>
</tire>
Transformation XSLT at XML solr, this is xslt of solr:
<xsl:template match="/">
<docs>
<xsl:apply-templates select="cb:tire|cb:products" />
</docs>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="cb:tire">
<doc>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|*" />
</doc>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="cb:products">
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|*" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*/*[#name and not(parent::cb:products)]">
<xsl:call-template name="field">
<xsl:with-param name="name" select="concat(name(),'_',#name)"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*/*[not(#name) and not(parent::cb:products)]">
<xsl:call-template name="field"/>
</xsl:teplate>
<xsl:template match="*[parent::cb:products]">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="not(text())">
<doc>
<xsl:apply-templates select="*|#*"/>
</doc>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:call-template name="field"/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*|#*">
<xsl:call-template name="field">
<xsl:with-param name="value" select="."/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="field">
<xsl:param name="name" select="name()" />
<xsl:param name="value" select="text()" />
<field name="{translate(lower-case($name),' ','_')}">
<xsl:value-of select="$value" />
</field>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="text()"/>
</xsl:stylesheet>
The problem is the element <specs><spec name="b_xl">0</spec></specs>, the field is empty, the result not correct.
This is result XML:
<docs>
<doc>
<field name="tire-type">1</field>
<field name="product-type">tire</field>
<field name="season">1</field>
<field name="id">135-80-r13-70-t-kingstar-sk70</field>
<field name="trademark">kingstar</field>
<field name="model">sk70</field>
<field name="width">135</field>
<field name="height">80</field>
<field name="wheels">13</field>
<field name="load">70</field>
<field name="speed">t</field>
<field name="host">tires</field>
<field name="hostdetailid">135-80-r13-70-t-kingstar-sk70</field>
<field name="hostdbid">1000</field>
<field name="url">135-80-r13-70-t-kingstar-sk70.html</field>
<field name="price">29.73</field>
<field name="currency">€</field>
<field name="vat">true</field>
<field name="img">media/catalog/product/cache/1/image/9df78eab33525d08d6e5fb8d27136e95/0/1/0181050080001.png</field>
<field name="content">135/80 R13 70 T KINGSTAR SK70</field>
<field name="specs" />
</doc>
</docs>
I need to display the contents of the element if it contains specs.
To handle the children of specs as field you may add a template like this:
<xsl:template match="cb:specs" priority="1">
<xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:template>
Which will generate following field:
<field name="spec_b_xl">0</field>
I do not know if this is as expected, because you didn't tell us who the output for specs should look like.

How to create an attribute node and attach it to output node..?

I'm not able to figure out a way to attach an attribute node to output node in below scenario..
input xml:
<record>
<user>
<field name="LastName">user33</field>
<field name="FirstName">user33</field>
<field name="Title"/>
<field name="Email">user33#gmail.com</field>
<field name="WorkPhone"/>
<field name="Fax"/>
<field name="Description">new user</field>
<field name="Group Member"> group1</field>
</user>
</record>
Expected output:
<add class="user" id-val="user33 user33" >
<add-value attr="LastName">
<value type="string">user33</value>
</add-attr>
<add-value attr="FirstName">
<value type="string">user33</value>
</add-value>
<add-value attr="Email">
<value type="string">user33#gamil.com</value>
</add-value>
<add-value attr="Description">
<value type="string">new user</value>
</add-value>
</add>
this is the snippet of xslt that i have so far.
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:variable name="lessThan" select="'<'"/>
<xsl:variable name="GreaterThan" select="'>'"/>
<xsl:template match="user">
<xsl:variable name="temp1" select="concat(field[#name=$srcdn-field-name1],' ')"/>
<xsl:variable name="temp2" select="concat($temp1,field[#name=$srcdn-field-name2])"/>
<xsl:variable name="src" select="translate($temp2,'+=,.\','-----')"/>
<xsl:value-of disable-output-escaping="yes" select="$lessThan"/>
<xsl:text>add</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of disable-output-escaping="yes" select="$GreaterThan"/>
<!-- it is required to add attribute id-val to element <add> with value of $src-->
<xsl:for-each select="field[string()]">
<xsl:variable name="fieldValue" select="normalize-space(.)"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="#name !='Group Member'">
<add-value attr="{#name}">
<value type="string">
<xsl:value-of select="$fieldValue"/>
</value>
</add-value>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of disable-output-escaping="yes" select="$lessThan"/>
<xsl:text>/add</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of disable-output-escaping="yes" select="$GreaterThan"/>
<!--perform some other operations-->
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Now my requirement is to have id-val and class as attributes of <add>.. In this context the <xsl:attribute> isn't working. What changes do i need to make to my xslt.?
You can't add an attribute to something that's not an element. That's one of the many reasons not to try to manually construct start and end tags. Try this:
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="user">
<xsl:variable name="temp1" select="concat(field[#name=$srcdn-field-name1],' ')"/>
<xsl:variable name="temp2" select="concat($temp1,field[#name=$srcdn-field-name2])"/>
<xsl:variable name="src" select="translate($temp2,'+=,.\','-----')"/>
<add class="user" id-val="{$src}">
<!-- it is required to add attribute id-val to element <add> with value of $src-->
<xsl:for-each select="field[string()]
[not((. | preceding-sibling::field)
[#name = 'Group Member'])]">
<add-value attr="{#name}">
<value type="string">
<xsl:value-of select="normalize-space()"/>
</value>
</add-value>
</xsl:for-each>
</add>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

XSLT 1.0: recursively flatten/denormalize a structure

I'm trying to recursively flatten / normalize a structure below with no luck.
<models>
<model name="AAA" root="true">
<items>
<item name="a"/>
<item name="b"/>
</items>
<submodels>
<submodel ref="BBB"/>
<submodel ref="CCC" />
</submodels>
</model>
<model name="BBB">
<items>
<item name="c"/>
<item name="d"/>
</items>
<submodels>
<submodel ref="CCC" />
</submodels>
</model>
<model name="CCC">
<item name="e" />
</model>
</models>
The expected result is the following:
/AAA
/AAA/a
/AAA/b
/AAA/BBB
/AAA/BBB/c
/AAA/BBB/d
/AAA/BBB/CCC
/AAA/BBB/CCC/e
/AAA/CCC
/AAA/CCC/e
I have tried using in a recursive way. But the main issue is that several models can refer to a single model. Eg. AAA -> CCC and BBB -> CCC.
This short and simple transformation:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="text"/>
<xsl:key name="kmodelByName" match="model" use="#name"/>
<xsl:key name="ksubmodelByRef" match="submodel" use="#ref"/>
<xsl:template match="/*">
<xsl:apply-templates select="model[not(key('ksubmodelByRef', #name))]"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="model|item">
<xsl:param name="pPath"/>
<xsl:value-of select="concat('
', $pPath, '/', #name)"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="item|*/item|*/submodel">
<xsl:with-param name="pPath" select="concat($pPath, '/', #name)"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="submodel">
<xsl:param name="pPath"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="key('kmodelByName', #ref)">
<xsl:with-param name="pPath" select="$pPath"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
when applied on the provided XML document:
<models>
<model name="AAA" root="true">
<items>
<item name="a"/>
<item name="b"/>
</items>
<submodels>
<submodel ref="BBB"/>
<submodel ref="CCC" />
</submodels>
</model>
<model name="BBB">
<items>
<item name="c"/>
<item name="d"/>
</items>
<submodels>
<submodel ref="CCC" />
</submodels>
</model>
<model name="CCC">
<item name="e"/>
</model>
</models>
produces the wanted, correct result:
/AAA
/AAA/a
/AAA/b
/AAA/BBB
/AAA/BBB/c
/AAA/BBB/d
/AAA/BBB/CCC
/AAA/BBB/CCC/e
/AAA/CCC
/AAA/CCC/e
Explanation:
Proper use of keys makes the transformation short, easy to express and efficient.
Proper use of templates.
Proper use of parameter - passing to templates.
Firstly, I suspect you want to math the model that is marked as a root
<xsl:apply-templates select="model[#root='true']" />
Then you would have a template to match model elements, but one that takes a parameter that contains the current 'path' to the parent model
<xsl:template match="model">
<xsl:param name="path" />
You could output the full path like so
<xsl:variable name="newpath" select="concat($path, '/', #name)" />
<xsl:value-of select="concat($newpath, '
')" />
You could then output the items but passing in the new path as a parameter
<xsl:apply-templates select="items/item|item">
<xsl:with-param name="path" select="$newpath" />
</xsl:apply-templates>
To match the sub-models, ideally a key could be used
<xsl:key name="models" match="model" use="#name" />
Then you could match the sub-models like so
<xsl:apply-templates select="key('models', submodels/submodel/#ref)">
<xsl:with-param name="path" select="$newpath" />
</xsl:apply-templates>
This would recursively match the same model template.
Here is the full XSLT
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="text" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:key name="models" match="model" use="#name" />
<xsl:template match="/models">
<xsl:apply-templates select="model[#root='true']" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="model">
<xsl:param name="path" />
<xsl:variable name="newpath" select="concat($path, '/', #name)" />
<xsl:value-of select="concat($newpath, '
')" />
<xsl:apply-templates select="items/item|item">
<xsl:with-param name="path" select="$newpath" />
</xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:apply-templates select="key('models', submodels/submodel/#ref)">
<xsl:with-param name="path" select="$newpath" />
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item">
<xsl:param name="path" />
<xsl:value-of select="concat($path, '/', #name, '
')" />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When applied to your sample XML, the following is output
/AAA
/AAA/a
/AAA/b
/AAA/BBB
/AAA/BBB/c
/AAA/BBB/d
/AAA/BBB/CCC
/AAA/BBB/CCC/e
/AAA/CCC
/AAA/CCC/e
I'm not sure what your rules of transformation are. This is a bit of a guess, but the following XSLT 1.0 style-sheet does transform your supplied input to the expected output.
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="text"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:apply-templates select="models/model[#root='true']">
<xsl:with-param name="base" select="''" />
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="model|item">
<xsl:param name="base" />
<xsl:variable name="new-base" select="concat($base,'/',#name)" />
<xsl:value-of select="concat($new-base,'
')" />
<xsl:apply-templates select="items/item | item | submodels/submodel/#ref">
<xsl:with-param name="base" select="$new-base" />
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="#ref">
<xsl:param name="base" />
<xsl:apply-templates select="../../../../model[#name=current()]">
<xsl:with-param name="base" select="$base" />
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
There is probably an easier way to do this, but I was able to get the output you wanted with the following xslt:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" exclude-result-prefixes="exsl" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common">
<xsl:variable name="root" select="/models/model[#root = 'true']/#name"/>
<xsl:template match="models">
<xsl:for-each select="model">
<xsl:variable name="savedNode" select="."/>
<xsl:variable name="precedingValue">
<xsl:call-template name="preceding">
<xsl:with-param name="modelName" select="#name"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:if test="not(exsl:node-set($precedingValue)/preceding)">
<xsl:call-template name="model">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="$savedNode"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:for-each select="exsl:node-set($precedingValue)/preceding">
<xsl:sort select="position()" data-type="number" order="descending"/>
<xsl:variable name="precedingTmp" select="normalize-space(.)"/>
<xsl:variable name="normalizedPreceding" select="translate($precedingTmp, ' ', '')"/>
<xsl:call-template name="model">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="$savedNode"/>
<xsl:with-param name="preceding" select="$normalizedPreceding"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="model">
<xsl:param name="node"/>
<xsl:param name="preceding"/>
\<xsl:value-of select="$preceding"/><xsl:value-of select="$node/#name"/>
<xsl:for-each select="$node/items/item">
\<xsl:value-of select="$preceding"/><xsl:value-of select="$node/#name"/>\<xsl:value-of select="#name"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="preceding">
<xsl:param name="modelName"/>
<xsl:for-each select="preceding::model">
<xsl:for-each select="submodels/submodel">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="contains(#ref, $modelName)">
<preceding>
<xsl:call-template name="preceding">
<xsl:with-param name="modelName" select="$modelName"></xsl:with-param>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:value-of select="../../#name"/>\
</preceding>
</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="items">
<xsl:for-each select="item">
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Input
<models>
<model name="AAA" root="true">
<items>
<item name="a"/>
<item name="b"/>
</items>
<submodels>
<submodel ref="BBB"/>
<submodel ref="CCC" />
</submodels>
</model>
<model name="BBB">
<items>
<item name="c"/>
<item name="d"/>
</items>
<submodels>
<submodel ref="CCC" />
</submodels>
</model>
<model name="CCC">
<items>
<item name="e"/>
</items>
</model>
</models>
Output
\AAA
\AAA\a
\AAA\b
\AAA\BBB
\AAA\BBB\c
\AAA\BBB\d
\AAA\BBB\CCC
\AAA\BBB\CCC\e
\AAA\CCC
\AAA\CCC\e
I hope it helps.