XSLT convert SimpleDateTime to GMT-00:00 timezone - xslt

I need help on XSLT to reformat time, without much luck.
<names>
<name>
<foo id='x_date'>
<value> 01/23/2011 13:20:00 PDT</value>
</foo>
</name>
</names>
How will I change the date from '01/23/2011 01:23:00 PDT' to '01/23/2011 09:24:00 GMT+00:00' via XSLT?
Please help, it's killing me :-)

If you're open to use a non-XSLT solution using Java's Xalan extensions, for instance, you could opt for the date time functions as documented here:
http://exslt.org/date/index.html
Something along the lines of
<xsl:value-of select="
date:format-date(
date:parse-date(/names/name/foo/value, $inPattern),
$outPattern)" />
In your specific case, you'd probably have to implement your own date formatter in a custom namespace. This is quite simple:
Add Xalan to your classpath
Create a custom date formatter:
package org.example;
public class MyExtension {
public static String myFormat(String date) {
// Do the formatting
}
}
Use the above formatter in an XSLT stylesheet:
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:myextension="http://org.example.MyExtension">
..
<xsl:value-of select="myextension:myFormat(/names/name/foo/value)"/>
..
</xsl:stylesheet>
More documentation can be found here:
http://exslt.org

Related

Passing a node as parameter to a XSL stylesheet

I need to pass a node as a parameter to an XSL stylesheet. The issue is that the parameter gets sent as a string. I have seen the several SO questions regarding this topic, and I know that the solution (in XSLT 1.0) is to use an external node-set() function to transform the string to a node set.
My issue is that I am using eXist DB I cannot seem to be able to get its XSLT processor to locate any such function. I have tried the EXSLT node-set() from the namespace http://exslt.org/common as well as both the Saxon and Xalan version (I think eXist used to use Xalan but now it might be Saxon).
Are these extensions even allowed in the XSLT processor used by eXist? If not, is there something else I can do?
To reference or transform documents from the database, you should pass the path as a parameter to the transformation, and then refer to it using a parameter and variable
(: xquery :)
let $path-to-document := "/db/test/testa.xml"
let $stylesheet :=
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:param name="source" required="no"/>
<xsl:variable name="error"><error>doc not available</error></xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="theDoc" select="if (doc-available($source)) then doc($source) else $error"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<result><xsl:value-of select="$source"/> - <xsl:value-of select="node-name($theDoc/*)"/></result>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
return transform:transform(<dummy/>,$stylesheet, <parameters><param name="source" value="xmldb:exist://{$path-to-document}"/></parameters>)
As per Martin Honnen's comments I don't think it is possible to pass an XML node via the <parameters> structure of the transform:transform() function in eXist. The function seems to strip away any XML tags passed to it as a value.
As a workaround I will wrap both my input XML and my parameter XML into a root element and pass that as input to the transform function.

XSLT to Concatenate Empty Values

We have a requirement that requires us to list out all the empty values from the incoming xml. I have searched but all I could find was listing non-null values, trying to use that for our xml is not returning the required results.
Here is the xml that we will receive and I want to be able to concatenate all the null values from this xml and print. Kindly assist.
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<Output>
<Rows>
<ns0:I2NA xmlns:ns0 = "http://www.example.com/schemas/Schema.xsd">
<ns0:Organization>108</ns0:Organization>
<ns0:AccountNumber>1231231231231231233 </ns0:AccountNumber>
<ns0:Status>0</ns0:Status>
<ns0:VipStatus>0</ns0:VipStatus>
<ns0:TypeOfIdNo>1</ns0:TypeOfIdNo>
<ns0:IdNo>2303111450 </ns0:IdNo>
<ns0:HomePhone>123456 </ns0:HomePhone>
<ns0:Employer> </ns0:Employer>
<ns0:EmployersPhone>123456 </ns0:EmployersPhone>
<ns0:FaxPhone>123456 </ns0:FaxPhone>
<ns0:MobileNo>0568520421 </ns0:MobileNo>
<ns0:CountryCode> </ns0:CountryCode>
<ns0:PostalCode> </ns0:PostalCode>
<ns0:Position> </ns0:Position>
<ns0:MaritalStatus>0</ns0:MaritalStatus>
<ns0:DateOfBirth>00000000</ns0:DateOfBirth>
<ns0:EmailAddrs> </ns0:EmailAddrs>
<ns0:UserCode1> </ns0:UserCode1>
<ns0:NationalityCode> </ns0:NationalityCode>
<ns0:NameLine1>ABC </ns0:NameLine1>
<ns0:NameLine2> </ns0:NameLine2>
<ns0:NameLine3> </ns0:NameLine3>
<ns0:ChDob> </ns0:ChDob>
<ns0:AddressLine1>USA </ns0:AddressLine1>
<ns0:AddressLine2>USA </ns0:AddressLine2>
<ns0:AddressLine3>USA </ns0:AddressLine3>
<ns0:AddressLine4>USA </ns0:AddressLine4>
<ns0:City> </ns0:City>
<ns0:State> </ns0:State>
<ns0:GenderCode>0</ns0:GenderCode>
<ns0:StatementNotifIndi> </ns0:StatementNotifIndi>
<ns0:Nationality> </ns0:Nationality>
<ns0:County> </ns0:County>
<ns0:LastName>John </ns0:LastName>
<ns0:MiddleName> </ns0:MiddleName>
<ns0:FirstName>SHAN MATHEW </ns0:FirstName>
<ns0:LangPref> </ns0:LangPref>
</ns0:I2NA>
</Rows>
<EOF>true</EOF>
When the XSLT is applied, we would like to receive the below string as output.
Status,Employer,CountryCode,PostalCode,Position,EmailAddrs,UserCode1,NationalityCode,NameLine2,NameLine3,ChDob,City,State,StatementNotifIndi,Nationality,County,MiddleName,LangPref
Thanks!
Use <xsl:value-of select="//*[not(*) and not(normalize-space())]/local-name()" separator=","/>. But I don't understand why your sample string starts with Status while the XML has a value <ns0:Status>0</ns0:Status> for that field.
With XSLT 1.0 you need a bit of more code:
<xsl:for-each select="//*[not(*) and not(normalize-space())]">
<xsl:if test="position() > 1"><xsl:text>.</xsl:text></xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of select="local-name()"/>
</xsl:for-each>

YQL XSLT implementation limitations

For some reason, YQL's XSLT table can't parse my stylesheet. I have used the stylesheet successfully with the W3C's XSLT service. Here's an example of the problem in YQL Console. Why does this not work in YQL?
Also, I have yet to figure out how to pass the results of a YQL query to the XSLT table as the XML to be transformed while also specifying a stylesheet url. Current workaround is to abuse the W3C's service.
Your stylesheet is defined as 1.0 but you're using replace() and tokenize() which is part of the 2.0 standard. However it is a fully valid XSLT/XPath 2.0 stylesheet.
As an addition to Per T answer, change this:
<xsl:variable name="r">
<xsl:value-of select="replace(tr/td/p/a/following-sibling::text(),
'\s*-\s*(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\s*',
'$1,$2,$3')" />
</xsl:variable>
With this:
<xsl:variable name="r"
select="translate(tr/td/p/a/following-sibling::text(),'. -',',')">
These:
tokenize($r,',')[1]
tokenize($r,',')[2]
tokenize($r,',')[3]
With these:
substring-before($r,',')
substring-before(substring-after($r,','),',')
substring-after(substring-after($r,','),',')
Note: This is just in case you don't know the amount of digit in advance, otherwise you could do:
substring($r,1,2)
substring($r,4,2)
substring($r,7)
Also, this
replace(tr/td/p[#class='t11bold']/a,'\s+',' ')
It should be just this:
normalize-space(tr/td/p[#class='t11bold']/a)
And finaly this:
replace($d,'^[^\[]*\[\s*(\d+:\d{2})?\s*-?\s*([^\]]*)\]\s*$','$2')
Could be:
normalize-space(substring-after(substring-before(substring-after($d,'['),']'),'-'))

Can an XSLT insert the current date?

A program we use in my office exports reports by translating a XML file it exports with an XSLT file into XHTML. I'm rewriting the XSLT to change the formatting and to add more information from the source XML File.
I'd like to include the date the file was created in the final report. But the current date/time is not included in the original XML file, nor do I have any control on how the XML file is created. There doesn't seem to be any date functions building into XSLT that will return the current date.
Does anyone have any idea how I might be able to include the current date during my XSLT transformation?
XSLT 2
Date functions are available natively, such as:
<xsl:value-of select="current-dateTime()"/>
There is also current-date() and current-time().
XSLT 1
Use the EXSLT date and times extension package.
Download the date and times package from GitHub.
Extract date.xsl to the location of your XSL files.
Set the stylesheet header.
Import date.xsl.
For example:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:date="http://exslt.org/dates-and-times"
extension-element-prefixes="date"
...>
<xsl:import href="date.xsl" />
<xsl:template match="//root">
<xsl:value-of select="date:date-time()"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Do you have control over running the transformation? If so, you could pass in the current date to the XSL and use $current-date from inside your XSL. Below is how you declare the incoming parameter, but with knowing how you are running the transformation, I can't tell you how to pass in the value.
<xsl:param name="current-date" />
For example, from the bash script, use:
xsltproc --stringparam current-date `date +%Y-%m-%d` -o output.html path-to.xsl path-to.xml
Then, in the xsl you can use:
<xsl:value-of select="$current-date"/>
For MSXML parser, try this:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt"
xmlns:my="urn:sample" extension-element-prefixes="msxsl">
<msxsl:script language="JScript" implements-prefix="my">
function today()
{
return new Date();
}
</msxsl:script>
<xsl:template match="/">
Today = <xsl:value-of select="my:today()"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Also read XSLT Stylesheet Scripting using msxsl:script and Extending XSLT with JScript, C#, and Visual Basic .NET
...
xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt"
xmlns:local="urn:local" extension-element-prefixes="msxsl">
<msxsl:script language="CSharp" implements-prefix="local">
public string dateTimeNow()
{
return DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ");
}
</msxsl:script>
...
<xsl:value-of select="local:dateTimeNow()"/>
Late answer, but my solution works in Eclipse XSLT. Eclipse uses XSLT 1 at time of this writing. You can install an XSLT 2 engine like Saxon. Or you can use the XSLT 1 solution below to insert current date and time.
<xsl:value-of select="java:util.Date.new()"/>
This will call Java's Data class to output the date. It will not work unless you also put the following "java:" definition in your <xsl:stylesheet> tag.
<xsl:stylesheet [...snip...]
xmlns:java="java"
[...snip...]>
I hope that helps someone. This simple answer was difficult to find for me.
format-date(current-date(), '[M01]/[D01]/[Y0001]') = 09/19/2013
format-time(current-time(), '[H01]:[m01] [z]') = 09:26 GMT+10
format-dateTime(current-dateTime(), '[h1]:[m01] [P] on [MNn] [D].') = 9:26 a.m. on September 19.
reference: Formatting Dates and Times using XSLT 2.0 and XPath

Xslt transform on special characters

I have an XML document that needs to pass text inside an element with an '&' in it.
This is called from .NET to a Web Service and comes over the wire with the correct encoding &
e.g.
T&O
I then need to use XSLT to create a transform but need to query SQL server through a SP without the encoding on the Ampersand e.g T&O would go to the DB.
(Note this all has to be done through XSLT, I do have the choice to use .NET encoding at this point)
Anyone have any idea how to do this from XSLT?
Note my XSLT knowledge isn’t the best to say the least!
Cheers
<xsl:text disable-output-escaping="yes">&<!--&--></xsl:text>
More info at: http://www.w3schools.com/xsl/el_text.asp
If you have the choice to use .NET you can convert between an HTML-encoded and regular string using (this code requires a reference to System.Web):
string htmlEncodedText = System.Web.HttpUtility.HtmlEncode("T&O");
string text = System.Web.HttpUtility.HtmlDecode(htmlEncodedText);
Update
Since you need to do this in plain XSLT you can use xsl:value-of to decode the HTML encoding:
<xsl:variable name="test">
<xsl:value-of select="'T&O'"/>
</xsl:variable>
The variable string($test) will have the value T&O. You can pass this variable as an argument to your extension function then.
Supposing your XML looks like this:
<root>T&O</root>
you can use this XSLT snippet to get the text out of it:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="text" />
<xsl:template match="root"> <!-- Select the root element... -->
<xsl:value-of select="." /> <!-- ...and extract all text from it -->
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output (from Saxon 9, that is):
T&O
The point is the <xsl:output/> element. The defauklt would be to output XML, where the ampersand would still be encoded.