I've finally gotten around to messing with the wxChoice control in my application, and for some reason whenever I attempt to modify the text of a column, I get the error:
....\src\msw\choice.cpp(348): assert "IsValid(n)" failed in
wxChoice::SetString(): invalid item index in wxChoice::SetString
The error itself makes it quite obvious that the item index isn't valid, but based off of my code and the (not very descriptive) documentation, I should only need to set the number of columns, then I'd be allowed to edit the text at a given index.
Here's a snippet from my project:
int phones = Phones->size();
choiceDevice->SetColumns(phones); // Value greater than 0
choiceDevice->SetString(phones - 1, pInstance->ProfileName); // Should assign the last index the value of the ProfileName.
What if Phones is empty, and thus phones == 0?
wxChoice::SetColumns
Remarks:
This is implemented for GTK and Motif only and doesn’t do anything under other platforms.
It looks like SetColumns is used for multi-column choice control, I have never seen it. Anyway, it doesn't add new items to the control. In Windows it does nothing in any case.
As Alex had said, I shouldn't be using wxChoice::SetColumns on Windows since it has no affect. I found that I have to use wxChoice::Append instead of setting the number of columns, then setting the individual string.
Related
I'm making a time-spending tracker based on the work I do every hour of the day.
Now, suppose I have 28 types of work listed in my tracker (which I also have to increase from time to time), and I have about 8 significance values that I have decided to relate to these 28 types of work, predefined.
I want that, as soon as I enter a type of work in cell 1 - I want the adjacent cell 2 to get automatically populated with a significance value (from a range of 8 values) that is pre-definitely set by me.
Every time I input a new or old occurrence of a type of work, the adjacent cell should automatically get matched with its relevant significance value & automatically get populated in real-time.
I know how to do it using IF, IFS, and IF_OR conditions, but I feel that based on the ever-expanding types of work & significance values, the above formulas will be very big, complicated, and repetitive in the future. I feel there's a more efficient way to achieve it. Also, I don't want it to be selected from a drop-down list.
Guys, please help me out with the most efficient way to handle this. TUIA :)
Also, I've added a snapshot and a sample sheet describing the problem.
Sample sheet
XLOOKUP() may work. Try-
=XLOOKUP(D2,A2:A,B2:B)
Or FILTER() function like-
=FILTER(B2:B,A2:A=D2)
You can use this formula for a whole column:
=INDEX(IFERROR(VLOOKUP(C14:C,A2:B9,2,0)))
Adapt the ranges to your actual tables in order to include in the second argument all the potential values and their significances
This is the formula, that worked for me (for anybody's reference):
I created another reference sheet, stating the types of work & their significance. From that sheet, I'm using either vlookup, filter, xlookup.Using gforms for inputting my data.
=ARRAYFORMULA(IFS(ROW(D:D)=1,"Significance",A:A="","",TRUE,VLOOKUP(D:D,Reference!$A:$B,2,0)))
I want to get a value from particular location from list variable. Right now what i see is it only uses loop to iterate over in Automation anywhere.
SO is there any way to get value from a specified location?
For now, this is your only option to get a value from a specific location/index on a list.
I hope that Automation Anywhere includes a command/option to do that in the next release(s).
Unfortunately you'll have to loop over the list, and have a counter variable to get the item on the position you want.
After that you exit the loop. Not very efficient, but I just had to do it today :(
You can directly access the list elements, you can modify and delete them directly much easier and quicker in G1ANT software, even without executing the loop.
Here is the sample code:
♥list = Adam❚Eva❚John❚Mary
♥list⟦1⟧ = Peter
dialog ♥list
♥list⟦⟧ = 200
♥list⟦5⟧ = ♥list⟦5⟧+10
dialog ♥list
Enjoy!
I'm just starting to explore Xlrd, and to be honest am pretty new to programming altogether, and have been working through some of their simple examples, and can't get this simple code to work:
import xlrd
book=open_workbook('C:\\Users\\M\\Documents\\trial.xlsx')
sheet=book.sheet_by_index(1)
cell=sheet.cell(0,0)
print cell
I get an error: list index out of range (referring to the 2nd to last bit of code)
I cut and pasted most of the code from the pdf...any help?
You say:
I get an error: list index out of range (referring to the 2nd to last
bit of code)
I doubt it. How many sheets are there in the file? I suspect that there is only one sheet. Indexing in Python starts from 0, not 1. Please edit your question to show the full traceback and the full error message. I suspect that it will show that the IndexError occurs in the 3rd-last line:
sheet=book.sheet_by_index(1)
I would play around with it in the console.
Execute each statement one at a time and then view the result of each. The sheet indexes count from 0, so if you only have one worksheet then you're asking for the second one, and that will give you a list index out of range error.
Another thing that you might be missing is that not all cells exist if they don't have data in them. Some do, but some don't. Basically, the cells that exist from xlrd's standpoint are the ones in the matrix nrows x ncols.
Another thing is that if you actually want the values out of the cells, use the cell_value method. That will return you either a string or a float.
Side note, you could write your path like so: 'C:/Users/M/Documents/trial.xlsx'. Python will handle the / vs \ on the backend perfectly and you won't have to screw around with escape characters.
I am trying to simulate a piece of hardware, and this hardware has a static ribbon display.
to do this, I'd like to use a TextView. My display has 10 rows, with 25 columns. So I figured that a TextView should be easy enough.
basically, I would like to be able to say "insert/replace string S at row X, starting at column Y". i may need to only update a specific row, or even a single column within a row.
I have not been successful at getting this to work though. the best I have been able to do is to fill the TextView with 10 lines of 25 spaces when i create it, and then use the get_iter_at_line_offset to get the iterator of a line, and then push the new text onto that line.
but this will start appending text to the line, rather than replacing the existing one.
I need both row and column control (i.e. need to be able to set text at a specific (X,Y) coordinate).
I'm assuming this is somehow possible using marks.
Can anyone give me a quick example of how i can do this? Unfortunately, there isn't a whole lot of documentation on this sort of thing.
You'll have to get an iter at a specific line, row X, and then use the iterator's forward_chars() method to move forward Y characters. Then delete the number of characters you are replacing, and finally insert the text you want to insert. You can do it all with iterators, I think - iterators are invalidated when you change the buffer, but when you delete text, one of your iterators is revalidated to point to the place where the text was.
If you're targetting GTK+ 3.x, you should really look into using Cairo. Since you don't actually need a text buffer, it seems like overkill and a bit of a mis-alignment to use the GtkTextView.
Look at the very basic introduction on how to draw with Cairo in GTK+. Then look at the text-rendering Cairo APIs, that should be enough to get you started.
I've been trying to retrieve the locations of all the page breaks on a given Excel 2003 worksheet over COM. Here's an example of the kind of thing I'm trying to do:
Excel::HPageBreaksPtr pHPageBreaks = pSheet->GetHPageBreaks();
long count = pHPageBreaks->Count;
for (long i=0; i < count; ++i)
{
Excel::HPageBreakPtr pHPageBreak = pHPageBreaks->GetItem(i+1);
Excel::RangePtr pLocation = pHPageBreak->GetLocation();
printf("Page break at row %d\n", pLocation->Row);
pLocation.Release();
pHPageBreak.Release();
}
pHPageBreaks.Release();
I expect this to print out the row numbers of each of the horizontal page breaks in pSheet. The problem I'm having is that although count correctly indicates the number of page breaks in the worksheet, I can only ever seem to retrieve the first one. On the second run through the loop, calling pHPageBreaks->GetItem(i) throws an exception, with error number 0x8002000b, "invalid index".
Attempting to use pHPageBreaks->Get_NewEnum() to get an enumerator to iterate over the collection also fails with the same error, immediately on the call to Get_NewEnum().
I've looked around for a solution, and the closest thing I've found so far is http://support.microsoft.com/kb/210663/en-us. I have tried activating various cells beyond the page breaks, including the cells just beyond the range to be printed, as well as the lower-right cell (IV65536), but it didn't help.
If somebody can tell me how to get Excel to return the locations of all of the page breaks in a sheet, that would be awesome!
Thank you.
#Joel: Yes, I have tried displaying the user interface, and then setting ScreenUpdating to true - it produced the same results. Also, I have since tried combinations of setting pSheet->PrintArea to the entire worksheet and/or calling pSheet->ResetAllPageBreaks() before my call to get the HPageBreaks collection, which didn't help either.
#Joel: I've used pSheet->UsedRange to determine the row to scroll past, and Excel does scroll past all the horizontal breaks, but I'm still having the same issue when I try to access the second one. Unfortunately, switching to Excel 2007 did not help either.
Experimenting with Excel 2007 from Visual Basic, I discovered that the page break isn't known unless it has been displayed on the screen at least once.
The best workaround I could find was to page down, from the top of the sheet to the last row containing data. Then you can enumerate all the page breaks.
Here's the VBA code... let me know if you have any problem converting this to COM:
Range("A1").Select
numRows = Range("A1").End(xlDown).Row
While ActiveWindow.ScrollRow < numRows
ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1
Wend
For Each x In ActiveSheet.HPageBreaks
Debug.Print x.Location.Row
Next
This code made one simplifying assumption:
I used the .End(xlDown) method to figure out how far the data goes... this assumes that you have continuous data from A1 down to the bottom of the sheet. If you don't, you need to use some other method to figure out how far to keep scrolling.
Did you set ScreenUpdating to True, as mentioned in the KB article?
You may want to actually toggle it to True to force a screen repaint. It sounds like the calculation of page breaks is a side-effect of actually rendering the page, rather than something Excel does on demand, so you have to trigger a page rendering on the screen.