Error while calling member function - c++

Hi I have just started using C++ today, and I am working on checkboxes. I have tried using CheckBox1->Checked in an if statement or whatever, but it isn't working.
The error is:
Error 2 error C2227: left of '->Checked' must point to class/struct/union/generic type
EDIT: The Code is:
void function ()
{
if (1001->Checked)
{
Sleep(2000);
}
}

Without seeing some of your code, it's very difficult to offer targeted assistance.
However, that error message usually comes about because the item you're de-referencing is not a pointer.
Check to ensure it's of the correct type. It should be something along the lines of:
tCheckBox *CheckBox1;
One possibility is that you've declared it not as a pointer to the checkbox but as a checkbox itself:
tCheckBox CheckBox1;
Note the lack of the asterisk there that would otherwise mark it as a pointer. In that case, you would use CheckBox1.Checked rather than CheckBox1->Checked, if it's allowed by the framework (this isn't standard C++ since that beast has no concept of GUI libraries).
If that doesn't help, please post the code so we can offer better suggestions.
Update:
if (1001->Checked) ?????
1001 is not a pointer - it's not a variable of any description, it's an integer constant.
You need to declare and use a variable of some description. First step is, I think, to read up on the documentation for your framework and/or get some sample code that does compile and work, basing your initial work of that.

Use CButton::GetCheck() to determine the state of the checkbox - like so...
CButton* pButton = (CButton*) GetDlgItem(IDC_CHECKBOX_RESOURCE_ID);
if ( BST_CHECKED == pButton->GetCheck() )
{
// button is checked
}

Related

'identifier undefined' in C++11 for-loop with USTRUCT

I am implementing logging functionality in Unreal Engine 4.27 (in C++). A key part of my code is a function that is called once per game-tick. This function is responsible for iterating over an array of actors that I would like to log data for, checking whether a new log entry should be written at this point in time and calling the necessary functions to do that.
I am iterating over elements of a TArray of UStructs: LogObject->LoggingInfo = TArray<FActorLoggingInformation>. This array is defined as a UProperty of LogObject. In the loop I have to change the values of the elements so I want to work with the original items and "label" the current item as "ActorLoggingInfo". I have seen this done generally in cpp and also with TArrays. And yet my code does not work, there is no error message, but ActorLoggingInfo is undefined, thus the if-condition is never met.
This is the for-loop:
for (FActorLoggingInformation& ActorLoggingInfo : LogObject->LoggingInfo) {
if (ActorLoggingInfo.LogNextTick == true) {
ActorLoggingInfo.LogNextTick = false;
...
}
...
}
This is the definition of FActorLoggingInformation:
USTRUCT(BlueprintType)
struct FActorLoggingInformation
{
GENERATED_BODY()
public:
FActorLoggingInformation()
{
}
FActorLoggingInformation(int32 LogTimer, AActor* Actor, FString LogName)
{
this->LogTimer = LogTimer;
this->LogNextTick = false;
...
}
// Specifies Logging Frequency in ms
UPROPERTY(BlueprintReadOnly, VisibleAnywhere)
int32 LogTimer;
bool LogNextTick;
...
};
This is the debugger at run-time:
Additional Notes:
1. Something that consistently works for me is omitting the &, using:
for (FActorLoggingInformation ActorLoggingInfo : LogObject->LoggingInfo)
However, this is creating useless duplicates on a per-tick basis and complicates applying changes to the original objects from within in the for-loop, so it is not a viable option.
2. I have also tried auto& instead of FActorLoggingInformation& as used in the examples above, but I encountered the same issue, so I thought it would be best to be as explicit as possible.
I would be very thankful if you had any ideas how I can fix this :)
Thanks in advance!
Thanks to Avi Berger for helping me find my problem!
In fact, ActorLoggingInfo was actually never undefined and the code within the body of the if-clause was also executed (it just didn't do what it was intended to do).
When stepping through the code in the debugger it never showed the steps within the if-body and ActorLoggingInfo was shown as undefined so when no logs were written, I assumed it was something to do with that instead of my output function not working properly. So lesson learnt, do not blindly trust the debugger :)

Assert failed in OnInitDialog()

So I have an "assertion failed" error message when I want to run my program. I understand that it means that somewhere a condition that should be true isn't but I don't know how to correct that.
The error concerns the following line :
_AFXWIN_INLINE BOOL CEdit::SetReadOnly(BOOL bReadOnly)
{ ASSERT(::IsWindow(m_hind)); return (BOOL)::SendMessage(m_hWnd, EM_SETREADONLY, bReadOnly, 0L); }
So I get that it's about the "Read Only" condition, but I don't know where to correct that.
I am new in C++, so sorry if I forgot to put important information in my question.
Thanks in advance!
The OnInitDialog function contains a call to the base class function
CDialog::OnInitDialog();
Move your calls to SetReadOnly to after that line. The edit control variables are only initialized after that line.
Thank you for your help! Finally, after going through the whole code line by line, I realized in DoDataExchange I mixed up and put twice the same variable at some point instead of two different ones ... So I don't really know how that got me that error but I thought I'd keep you updated in case someone makes the same absent-minded mistake and gets that error :)

Error: Variable "BOOL" is not a type name

I am trying to create a very simple MFC application when suddenly Visual Studio decides it no longer recognizes what a BOOL is.
I cannot figure out why this is happening. Does anyone know why this is going on and how to fix it?
It looks like you're missing a closing semi-colon at the end of your class.
class CApp : public CWinApp {
...
}; <---
This is the proper class syntax. I'm sure you know that and just happened to delete it and missed the simple error. I would say when you look at the error report it's best to solve the topmost one first. Doing so can eliminate other errors in the list especially in the case of a ;. Your image reflects that on the first line where it tells you about a missing ;.

Qt ActiveX dynamicCall: bad parameter count

I am trying to use an ActiveX control in my program.
QAxWidget* mAX = new QAxWidget();
mAX->setControl("{XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX}");
I know that there is a function:
put_ChannelType(long newValue)
But when I try to execute it:
mAX->dynamicCall("put_ChannelType(long)",2);
mAX->dynamicCall("put_ChannelType(int)",2);
mAX->dynamicCall("put_ChannelType(long)",QVariant(2));
mAX->dynamicCall("put_ChannelType(int)",QVariant(2));
I get:
QAxBase: Error calling IDispatch member put_ChannelType: Bad parameter count
Any idea what is going wrong ?
EDIT:
Weird thing is if I call
mAX->dynamicCall("put_ChannelType()");
I do not get any error message...
EDIT 2:
This also fails (as Constantin suggested)
QList<QVariant> varlist;
varlist << (int)1;
mAX->dynamicCall("put_ChannelType(int)",varlist);
Got this solved using the generateDocumentation() function.
I was using this ActiveX control in another application, but an MFC one.
It seems the function names I was referring to (which were in a machine generated IDispatch wrapper class created by VS) were not the same as the ones Qt listed.
i.e. put_ChannelType is actually SetChannelType...
Maybe this is just a version issue ?
Anyways, important part is knowing that generateDocumentation() can list you all the functions you can call with dynamicCall.
Is it OK?
mAX->dynamicCall("put_ChannelType(const QVariant &)", (long)2);

What has to be Glib::init()'ed in order to use Glib::wrap?

So I'm trying to make use of a GtkSourceView in C++ using GtkSourceViewmm, whose documentation and level of support give me the impression that it hasn't been very carefully looked at in a long time. But I'm always an optimist :)
I'm trying to add a SourceView using some code similar to the following:
Glib::RefPtr<gtksourceview::SourceLanguageManager> source_language_manager = gtksourceview::SourceLanguageManager::create();
Glib::RefPtr<gtksourceview::SourceLanguage> source_language = Glib::wrap(gtk_source_language_manager_guess_language(source_language_manager->gobj(), file, NULL));
Glib::RefPtr<gtksourceview::SourceBuffer> source_buffer = gtksourceview::SourceBuffer::create(source_language);
gtksourceview::SourceView* = m_source_view = new gtksourceview::SourceView(source_buffer);
m_vbox.pack_start(*m_source_view);
Unfortunately, it spits out the warning
(algoviz:4992): glibmm-WARNING **:
Failed to wrap object of type
'GtkSourceLanguage'. Hint: this error
is commonly caused by failing to call
a library init() function.
and when I look at it in a debugger, indeed the second line above (the one with the Glib::wrap()) is returning NULL. I have no idea why this is, but I tried to heed the warning by adding Glib::init() to the begining of the program, but that didn't seem to help at all either.
I've tried Google'ing around, but have been unsuccessful. Does anyone know what Glib wants me to init in order to be able to make that wrap call? Or, even better, does anyone know of any working sample code that uses GtkSourceViewmm (not just regular GtkSourceView)? I haven't been able to find any actual sample code, not even on Google Code Search.
Thanks!
It turns out, perhaps not surprisingly, that what I needed to init was:
gtksourceview::init();
After this, I ran into another problem with one of the parameter to gtksourceview::SourceLanguageManager, but this was caused by a genuine bug which I subsequently reported and was promptly fixed. So everything's working great now!
I use gtkmm. Typically you have to initialize things with something like :
_GTKMain = new Gtk::Main(0, 0, false);
Of course do not forget :
delete _GTKMain;
Check here for details :
http://library.gnome.org/devel/gtkmm/2.19/classGtk_1_1Main.html
(Sorry but the link option does not work ...)