Regular expression to match particular starting word or nothing - regex

I'm struggling to come up with the correct regex for the following scenario.
Let's say you have to match a word either starts with http- or nothing
eg : http-test-data, test-data should be a match but xyz-test-data shouldn't be a match
the regex i came up so far is
(?:http-)?(test-data)
but it matches xyz-test-data as well.

You could simply use the following:
(?:http-|^)(test-data)
This tests for either a positive look-behind of http- or for the beginning of the string before test-data.
For example, for the sample data as follows:
http-test-data
xyz-test-data
http-test-data
xyz-test-data
test-data
yes-yes-test-data
-test-data
It yeilds:
http-test-data
http-test-data
test-data

Try this representation
^(http-|)(test-data)

Yes because there is a ? on the (?:http-). Then the regex will also match any string that contains test-data.

Related

Regex match last substring among same substrings in the string

For example we have a string:
asd/asd/asd/asd/1#s_
I need to match this part: /asd/1#s_ or asd/1#s_
How is it possible to do with plain regex?
I've tried negative lookahead like this
But it didn't work
\/(?:.(?!\/))?(asd)(\/(([\W\d\w]){1,})|)$
it matches this '/asd/asd/asd/asd/asd/asd/1#s_'
from this 'prefix/asd/asd/asd/asd/asd/asd/1#s_'
and I need to match '/asd/1#s_' without all preceding /asd/'s
Match should work with plain regex
Without any helper functions of any programming language
https://regexr.com/
I use this site to check if regex matches or not
here's the possible strings:
prefix/asd/asd/asd/1#s
prefix/asd/asd/asd/1s#
prefix/asd/asd/asd/s1#
prefix/asd/asd/asd/s#1
prefix/asd/asd/asd/#1s
prefix/asd/asd/asd/#s1
and asd part could be replaced with any word like
prefix/a1sd/a1sd/a1sd/1#s
prefix/a1sd/a1sd/a1sd/1s#
...
So I need to match last repeating part with everything to the right
And everything to the right could be character, not character, digit, in any order
A more complicated string example:
prefix/a1sd/a1sd/a1sd/1s#/ds/dsse/a1sd/22$$#!/123/321/asd
this should match that part:
/a1sd/22$$#!/123/321/asd
Try this one. This works in python.
import re
reg = re.compile(r"\/[a-z]{1,}\/\d+[#a-z_]{1,}")
s = "asd/asd/asd/asd/1#s_"
print(reg.findall(s))
# ['/asd/1#s_']
Update:
Since the question lacks clarity, this only works with the given order and hence, I suppose any other combination simply fails.
Edits:
New Regex
reg = r"\/\w+(\/\w*\d+\W*)*(\/\d+\w*\W*)*(\/\d+\W*\w*)*(\/\w*\W*\d+)*(\/\W*\d+\w*)*(\/\W*\w*\d+)*$"

Regular expression to match line containing some strings and not others

I have lines like this:
example.com/p/stuff/...
example.com/page/thing/...
example.com/page/stuff/...
example.com/page/other-stuff/...
etc
where the dots represent continuing URL paths. I want to select URLs that contain /page/ and are NOT followed by thing/. So from the above list we would select:
example.com/page/stuff/...
example.com/page/other-stuff/...
.*?\/page\/[^(thing)].*
this is the regex for matching a string which has /page/ not followed by thing
adding the lazy evalation is suggested because you advance a char at the time, better performance!
You need to use negative lookahead:
example\.com\/page\/(?!thing\/).*
Demo
Use the following regex pattern:
.*?\/page\/(?!thing\/).*
https://regex101.com/r/19wh1w/2
(?!thing\/) - negative lookahead assertion ensures that page/ section is not followed by thing/

Match string does not contain substring with regex

Ok, I know that it is a question often asked, but I did not manage to get what I wanted.
I am looking for a regular expression in order to find a pattern that does not contain a particular substring.
I want to find an url that does not contains the b parameter.
http://www.website.com/a=789&c=146 > MATCH
http://www.website.com/a=789&b=412&c=146 > NOT MATCH
Currently, I have the following Regex:
\bhttp:\/\/www\.website\.com\/((?!b=[0-9]+).)*\b
But I am wrong with the \b, the regex match the beginning of th string and stop when it find b=, instead of not matching.
See: http://regex101.com/r/fN3zU5/3
Can someone help me please?
Just use a lookahead to check anything following the URL must be a space or line end.
\bhttp:\/\/www\.website\.com\/(?:(?!b=[0-9]+).)*?\b(?= |$)
DEMO
use this:
^http:\/\/www\.website\.com\/((?!b=[0-9]+)).*$
\b only matches word endings.
^ matches start and end of string
and you dont even need to do it that complicated, If you dont want the url with the b parameter use this:
^http:\/\/www\.website\.com\/(?!b).*$
demo here : http://regex101.com/r/fN3zU5/5
import re
pattern=re.compile(r"(?!.*?b=.*).*")
print pattern.match(x)
This will look ahead if there is a "b=" present.A negative lookahead means it will not match that string.
You had a look at this possibility:
http://regex101.com/r/fN3zU5/6
^http:\/\/www\.website\.com\/[ac\=\d&]*$
only allow &,=,a,c and digits
complete url in group and there should not be a "b=" parameter
if you have more options and you dont want to list them all:
you dont allow a 'b' to be part of your parameters
^http:\/\/www\.website\.com\/[^b]*$
http://regex101.com/r/fN3zU5/7
^http:\/\/www\.website\.com\/(?!.*?b=.*?).*$ works too here "b=" is permitted at any position of the parameter string so you could even have the "b" string as a value of a parameter.
See
http://regex101.com/r/fN3zU5/8
This is what you want. ^http:\/\/www\.website\.com\/(([^b]=[0-9]+).)*$
Its a simple pattern not flexible but it works :
http:\/\/www\.website\.com\/+a=+\w+&+c=+\w+

Find first point with regex

I want a regex which return me only characters before first point.
Ex :
T420_02.DOMAIN.LOCAL
I want only T420_02
Please help me.
You can use the following regex: ^(.*?)(?=\.)
The captured group contains what you need (T420_02 in your example).
This simple expression should do what you need, assuming you want to match it at the beginning of the string:
^(.+?)\.
The capture group contains the string before (but not including) the ..
Here's a fiddle: http://www.rexfiddle.net/s8l0bn3
Use regex pattern ^[^.]+(?=[.])

Negation of a specific string in regular expression

I want to negate the string
*.INFO
How can I do this?
I have tried
^(?!.*\*\.INFO).*$
but it is not working.
Based on your recent comment, this matches anything starting with *. except *.INFO:
\*\.(?!INFO\b)\S+
Note that by adding the \b to INFO this will match strings that start with*.INFO but are followed by other characters, eg *.INFOXYZ
You are nearly correct
^(?![*][.]INFO).*$
you can test it here