How to make upnp action? - c++

I want to implement port-forwarding using intel-upnp.
I got XML data like:
Device found at location: http://192.168.10.1:49152/gatedesc.xml
service urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1
controlurl /upnp/control/WANIPConn1
eventsuburl : /upnp/control/WANIPConn1
scpdurl : /gateconnSCPD.xml
And now, I want to make upnp-action. But, I don't know how to make it.
If you know some code snippet or helpful URL in C, please tell me.
char actionxml[250];
IXML_Document *action = NULL;
strcpy(actionxml, "<u:GetConnectionTypeInfo xmlns:u=\"urn:schemas-upnp- org:service:WANCommonInterfaceConfig:1\">");
action = ixmlParseBuffer(actionxml);
int ret = UpnpSendActionAsync( g_handle,
"http:192.168.10.1:49152/upnp/control/WANCommonIFC1",
"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANCommonInterfaceConfig:1",
NULL,
action,
upnp_callback,
NULL);

I know this is an old question, but it can be kept for reference. You can take a look at the sample code in the libupnp library here: https://github.com/mrjimenez/pupnp/blob/master/upnp/sample/common/tv_ctrlpt.c
The relevant code is in the function TvCtrlPointSendAction():
int TvCtrlPointSendAction(
int service,
int devnum,
const char *actionname,
const char **param_name,
char **param_val,
int param_count)
{
struct TvDeviceNode *devnode;
IXML_Document *actionNode = NULL;
int rc = TV_SUCCESS;
int param;
ithread_mutex_lock(&DeviceListMutex);
rc = TvCtrlPointGetDevice(devnum, &devnode);
if (TV_SUCCESS == rc) {
if (0 == param_count) {
actionNode =
UpnpMakeAction(actionname, TvServiceType[service],
0, NULL);
} else {
for (param = 0; param < param_count; param++) {
if (UpnpAddToAction
(&actionNode, actionname,
TvServiceType[service], param_name[param],
param_val[param]) != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) {
SampleUtil_Print
("ERROR: TvCtrlPointSendAction: Trying to add action param\n");
/*return -1; // TBD - BAD! leaves mutex locked */
}
}
}
rc = UpnpSendActionAsync(ctrlpt_handle,
devnode->device.
TvService[service].ControlURL,
TvServiceType[service], NULL,
actionNode,
TvCtrlPointCallbackEventHandler, NULL);
if (rc != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) {
SampleUtil_Print("Error in UpnpSendActionAsync -- %d\n",
rc);
rc = TV_ERROR;
}
}
ithread_mutex_unlock(&DeviceListMutex);
if (actionNode)
ixmlDocument_free(actionNode);
return rc;
}
The explanation is that you should create the action with UpnpMakeAction() if you have no parameters or UpnpAddToAction() if you have parameters to create your action, and then send it either synchronously or asynchronously.

Related

How to use libaudit?

I am trying to understand how to work with libaudit.
I want to recieve events about user actions using C/C++.
I don't understand how to set rules, and how to get information about user actions.
For example, I want to get information when user created directory.
int audit_fd = audit_open();
struct audit_rule_data *rule = (struct audit_rule_data *) malloc(sizeof(struct audit_rule_data));
memset(rule, 0, sizeof(struct audit_rule_data));
audit_rule_syscallbyname_data(rule, "mkdir");
audit_add_watch_dir(AUDIT_DIR, &rule, "/tmp");
audit_add_rule_data(audit_fd,
rule,
AUDIT_FILTER_USER,
AUDIT_ALWAYS);
int rc;
fd_set read_mask;
FD_ZERO(&read_mask);
FD_SET(audit_fd, &read_mask);
struct timeval t;
t.tv_sec = 0;
t.tv_usec = 300 * 1000;
do
{
rc = select(audit_fd+1, &read_mask, NULL, NULL, &t /*NULL*/);
struct audit_reply *rep = NULL;
audit_get_reply(audit_fd, rep, GET_REPLY_NONBLOCKING, 0);
if (rep != NULL)
{
printf("%s", rep->message);
break;
}
}
while (rc < 0);
audit_close(audit_fd);
This code does not work, it does not get reply from libaudit, what is wrong?
Actually, I need to get more information about user: who logged in, what he was running, what he was trying to change, etc.
I found a solution. Here is an example of the minimum working code.
The libaudit provides an interface for adding/removing rules:
int fd = audit_open();
struct audit_rule_data *rule = new audit_rule_data();
// what directory we will follow.
audit_add_watch_dir(AUDIT_DIR,
&rule,
"/etc");
// setting rule.
audit_add_rule_data(fd,
rule,
AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT,
AUDIT_ALWAYS);
// or removing rule.
audit_delete_rule_data(fd,
rule,
AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT,
AUDIT_ALWAYS);
audit_close(fd);
To set some specific event and set an additional filter you need to do something like this:
int fd = audit_open();
audit_rule_syscallbyname_data(rule_new, "open");
audit_rule_syscallbyname_data(rule_new, "close");
// Set extra filter, for example, follow the user with id=1000.
char pair[] = "uid=1000";
audit_rule_fieldpair_data(&rule_new, pair, AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT);
audit_add_rule_data(fd, rule_new, AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT, AUDIT_ALWAYS);
audit_close(fd);
To make an exception to the rules you need:
audit_rule_syscallbyname_data(rule, "mkdir");
char pair[] = "path=/etc";
audit_rule_fieldpair_data(&rule,
pair,
AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT);
audit_add_rule_data(fd,
rule,
AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT,
AUDIT_NEVER);
To receive messages from the audit:
void monitoring(struct ev_loop *loop, struct ev_io *io, int revents)
{
struct audit_reply reply;
audit_get_reply(fd, &reply, GET_REPLY_NONBLOCKING, 0);
if (reply.type != AUDIT_EOE &&
reply.type != AUDIT_PROCTITLE &&
reply.type != AUDIT_PATH)
{
char *buf = new char[MAX_AUDIT_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
snprintf(buf,
MAX_AUDIT_MESSAGE_LENGTH,
"Type=%s Message=%.*s",
audit_msg_type_to_name(reply.type),
reply.len,
reply.message);
printf("EVENT: %s\n", buf);
}
}
int main()
{
struct ev_io monitor;
fd = audit_open();
audit_set_pid(fd, getpid(), WAIT_YES);
loop = ev_default_loop(EVFLAG_NOENV);
ev_io_init(&monitor, monitoring, fd, EV_READ);
ev_io_start(loop, &monitor);
ev_loop(loop, 0);
audit_close(fd);
return 0;
}
UPD.
Your audit will not work if you do not write:
audit_set_enabled(audit_fd, 1);

MySQL Trouble transitioning from Injection to Paramterization

I have the following code here that executes a query. Originally, I used SQL Injection to return row results. Hearing I should use parametrization, I rearranged my code and read the MySQL docs on how to do so. I'm using MySQL's C library in a C++ application.
However, it's not returning the results.
I know my SQL statement is 100% fine. It has been tested. The only thing I changed was changing %d (injection) to ?, which accepts the player's ID.
This returns -1. It's a SELECT statement though, so maybe it's normal?
// Get the number of affected rows
affected_rows = mysql_stmt_affected_rows(m_stmt);
This returns 2. This is correct. I have two fields being returned.
// Store the field count
m_fieldCount = mysql_field_count(&m_conn);
This returns 0 (success)
if (mysql_stmt_store_result(m_stmt))
Finally, this returns null.
m_result = mysql_store_result(&m_conn);
I need m_result so I can read the rows. "mysql_stmt_store_result" sounds similar, but doesn't return MYSQL_RESULT.
m_result = mysql_store_result(&m_conn);
/// <summary>
/// Executes a query.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="query">The query to execute.</param>
/// <returns>Returns true on success, else false.</returns>
bool SQLConnection::executeQuery_New(const char *query)
{
int param_count = 0;
int affected_rows = 0;
// Validate connection.
if (!m_connected)
return false;
// Initialize the statement
m_stmt = mysql_stmt_init(&m_conn);
if (!m_stmt) {
fprintf(stderr, " mysql_stmt_init(), out of memory\n");
return false;
}
// Prepare the statement
if (mysql_stmt_prepare(m_stmt, query, strlen(query))) {
fprintf(stderr, " mysql_stmt_prepare(), INSERT failed\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(m_stmt));
return false;
}
// Get the parameter count from the statement
param_count = mysql_stmt_param_count(m_stmt);
if (param_count != m_bind.size()) {
fprintf(stderr, " invalid parameter count returned by MySQL\n");
return false;
}
// Bind buffers
// The parameter binds are stored in std::vector<MYSQL_BIND>
// I need to convert std::vector<MYSQL_BIND> m_bind to MYSQL_BIND *bnd
MYSQL_BIND *bind = new MYSQL_BIND[m_bind.size() + 1];
memset(bind, 0, sizeof(bind) * m_bind.size());
for (int i = 0; i < param_count; i++)
bind[i] = m_bind[i];
if (mysql_stmt_bind_param(m_stmt, &bind[0]))
{
fprintf(stderr, " mysql_stmt_bind_param() failed\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(m_stmt));
return false;
}
// Execute the query
if (mysql_stmt_execute(m_stmt)) {
fprintf(stderr, " mysql_stmt_execute(), 1 failed\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(m_stmt));
return false;
}
// Get the number of affected rows
affected_rows = mysql_stmt_affected_rows(m_stmt);
//if (affected_rows == -1) {
// fprintf(stderr, " mysql_stmt_execute(), 1 failed\n");
// fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(m_stmt));
// return false;
//}
// Store the field count
m_fieldCount = mysql_field_count(&m_conn);
// Store the result
if (mysql_stmt_store_result(m_stmt))
{
fprintf(stderr, " failed retrieving result\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", mysql_error(&m_conn));
int d = mysql_errno(&m_conn);
return false;
}
// This looks similar to the last above statement, but I need m_result. I used mysql_store_result earlier when using injection and it worked fine, but here in this case it returns null.
m_result = mysql_store_result(&m_conn);
// Close the statement
if (mysql_stmt_close(m_stmt)) {
/* mysql_stmt_close() invalidates stmt, so call */
/* mysql_error(mysql) rather than mysql_stmt_error(stmt) */
fprintf(stderr, " failed while closing the statement\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", mysql_error(&m_conn));
return false;
}
// Delete bind array
if (bind) {
delete[] bind;
bind = NULL;
}
return true;
}
How I'm adding an int parameter (player's id):
void SQLConnection::addParam(int buffer, enum_field_types type, unsigned long length)
{
MYSQL_BIND bind;
memset(&bind, 0, sizeof(bind));
bind.buffer = (char *)&buffer;
bind.buffer_type = type;
bind.is_null = 0;
bind.length = &length;
m_bind.push_back(bind);
}
My variables and their types:
class SQLConnection
{
private:
MYSQL m_conn;
MYSQL_ROW m_row;
MYSQL_RES *m_result;
char m_errorMessage[ERROR_MSG_MAX];
bool m_connected;
MYSQL_STMT *m_stmt;
std::vector<MYSQL_BIND> m_bind;
int m_fieldCount;
// ...
And finally its calling function at the end of the SQL statement:
...WHERE player_id = ?;");
conn.addParam(m_id, MYSQL_TYPE_LONGLONG, 0);
if (!conn.executeQuery_New(buffer)) {
conn.close();
return "";
}
// Close the connection.
conn.close();
std::string s = conn.getField("max_value_column_name");
The error code I get is 2014:
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/commands-out-of-sync.html
Just for the sake of interest, this is a prior function I used. This worked fine for injection. Using the new function above with parameterization is the one causing the issues.
bool SQLConnection::executeQuery(const char *query)
{
// Validate connection.
if (!m_connected)
return false;
// Execute the query
int status = mysql_query(&m_conn, query);
if (status != 0) {
sprintf(m_errorMessage, "Error: %s", mysql_error(&m_conn));
return false;
}
// Store the result
m_result = mysql_store_result(&m_conn);
return true;
}
After I started having language religious wars in my head about using C# over C++, I thought I'd give one last attempt here. Any help is appreciated.
Edit:
This is how I read in column names prior to parameterization (maybe this code needs to be updated after calling mysql_stmt_store_result(m_stmt)?
std::string SQLConnection::getField(const char *fieldName)
{
MYSQL_FIELD *field = NULL;
unsigned int name_field = 0;
mysql_stmt_data_seek(m_stmt, 0);
mysql_stmt_fetch_column(m_stmt, &bind, 0, 0);
//mysql_data_seek(m_result, 0);
//mysql_field_seek(m_result, 0);
const unsigned int num_fields = mysql_stmt_field_count(m_stmt);
// const unsigned int num_fields = mysql_num_fields(m_result);
std::vector<char *> headers(num_fields);
for (unsigned int i = 0; (field = mysql_fetch_field(m_result)); i++)
{
headers[i] = field->name;
if (strcmp(fieldName, headers[i]) == 0)
name_field = i;
}
while ((m_row = mysql_fetch_row(m_result))) {
return std::string(m_row[name_field]);
}
return "";
}
Edit:
What I'm finding is in this last function there are equivalent functions for statements, like mysql_num_fields() is mysql_stmt_field_count(). I'm thinking these need to be updated because it's using m_stmt and not m_result anymore, which gives reason to update the functions so m_stmt is used. It's not very apparent how to update the second half of the function though.
You may need a better understanding of how stmt works.You can't get the final results by mysql_store_result() when you're using stmt.
You shoud bind several buffers for the statement you're using to accept the result set. You can finish this by mysql_stmt_bind_result(), just like mysql_stmt_bind_param().
Then you can use the buffers bound by mysql_stmt_bind_result() to return row data. You can finish this by mysql_stmt_fetch().
Do the fetch method repeatedly, so you can get the whole result set row by row.
The basic sequence of calls:
mysql_stmt_init
mysql_stmt_prepare
mysql_stmt_bind_param
mysql_stmt_execute
mysql_stmt_bind_result
mysql_stmt_store_result
mysql_stmt_fetch (repeatedly, row by row)
mysql_stmt_free_result
It works for me.
It's a long time since I finished this part of my project, you'd better read the manual carefully and find more examples of stmt.
Sorry for my poor English. Good luck!

Getting digital signature from mmc.exe at windows 8

I have an application that tries to verify the mmc.exe (services) signature. (the context of the application I think is irrelevant) I am trying with winapi function which both fails with
WinVerifyTrust. I get TRUST_E_BAD_DIGEST when I am trying with verification from catalog, and
TRUST_E_NOSIGNATURE when trying from file info. it is very important to mention that my function succeeds on win7, XP but fails on win8.
this is the code snippet for the function
CATALOG_INFO InfoStruct = {0};
InfoStruct.cbStruct = sizeof(CATALOG_INFO);
WINTRUST_CATALOG_INFO WintrustCatalogStructure = {0};
WintrustCatalogStructure.cbStruct = sizeof(WINTRUST_CATALOG_INFO);
WINTRUST_FILE_INFO WintrustFileStructure = {0};
WintrustFileStructure.cbStruct = sizeof(WINTRUST_FILE_INFO);
GUID ActionGuid = WINTRUST_ACTION_GENERIC_VERIFY_V2;
//Get a context for signature verification.
HCATADMIN Context = NULL;
if(!::CryptCATAdminAcquireContext(&Context, NULL, 0) ){
return false;
}
//Open file.
cx_handle hFile(::CreateFileW(filename_.c_str(), GENERIC_READ, 7, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL));
if( INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == (HANDLE)hFile )
{
CryptCATAdminReleaseContext(Context, 0);
return false;
}
//Get the size we need for our hash.
DWORD HashSize = 0;
::CryptCATAdminCalcHashFromFileHandle(hFile, &HashSize, NULL, 0);
if( HashSize == 0 )
{
//0-sized has means error!
::CryptCATAdminReleaseContext(Context, 0);
return false;
}
//Allocate memory.
buffer hashbuf(HashSize);
//Actually calculate the hash
if( !CryptCATAdminCalcHashFromFileHandle(hFile, &HashSize, hashbuf.data, 0) )
{
CryptCATAdminReleaseContext(Context, 0);
return false;
}
//Convert the hash to a string.
buffer MemberTag(((HashSize * 2) + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t));
for( unsigned int i = 0; i < HashSize; i++ ){
swprintf(&((PWCHAR)MemberTag.data)[i * 2], L"%02X", hashbuf.data[i ]);
}
//Get catalog for our context.
HCATINFO CatalogContext = CryptCATAdminEnumCatalogFromHash(Context, hashbuf, HashSize, 0, NULL);
if ( CatalogContext )
{
//If we couldn't get information
if ( !CryptCATCatalogInfoFromContext(CatalogContext, &InfoStruct, 0) )
{
//Release the context and set the context to null so it gets picked up below.
CryptCATAdminReleaseCatalogContext(Context, CatalogContext, 0);
CatalogContext = NULL;
}
}
//If we have a valid context, we got our info.
//Otherwise, we attempt to verify the internal signature.
WINTRUST_DATA WintrustStructure = {0};
WintrustStructure.cbStruct = sizeof(WINTRUST_DATA);
if( !CatalogContext )
{
load_signature_verification_from_file_info(WintrustFileStructure, WintrustStructure);
}
else
{
load_signature_verification_from_catalog(WintrustStructure, WintrustCatalogStructure, InfoStruct, MemberTag);
}
//Call our verification function.
long verification_res = ::WinVerifyTrust(0, &ActionGuid, &WintrustStructure);
//Check return.
bool is_success = SUCCEEDED(verification_res) ? true : false;
// if failed with CatalogContext, try with FILE_INFO
if(!is_success && CatalogContext && verification_res != TRUST_E_NOSIGNATURE)
{
//warning2(L"Failed verification with Catalog Context: 0x%x %s ; Retrying with FILE_INFO.", verification_res, (const wchar_t*)format_last_error(verification_res));
load_signature_verification_from_file_info(WintrustFileStructure, WintrustStructure);
verification_res = ::WinVerifyTrust(0, &ActionGuid, &WintrustStructure);
is_success = SUCCEEDED(verification_res) ? true : false;
}
if(perr && !is_success && verification_res != TRUST_E_NOSIGNATURE)
{
perr->code = verification_res;
perr->description = format_last_error(verification_res);
}
//Free context.
if( CatalogContext ){
::CryptCATAdminReleaseCatalogContext(Context, CatalogContext, 0);
}
//If we successfully verified, we need to free.
if( is_success )
{
WintrustStructure.dwStateAction = WTD_STATEACTION_CLOSE;
::WinVerifyTrust(0, &ActionGuid, &WintrustStructure);
}
::CryptCATAdminReleaseContext(Context, 0);
return is_success;
I don't think any thing had changed in this function from win7 to win 8 so what could possibly go wrong?
UPDATE
I did notice that my function does work for task manager at win 8.
but again for the mmc it does not work.
It appears that your general approach is correct and the functions themselves haven't changed. However there are subtle changes; namely the data on which they operate has changed. The hashes stored for files on Windows 8, according to comments on CryptCATAdminCalcHashFromFileHandle, are calculated using SHA-256 hashes.
The SHA-256 hashing algorithm is not supported by CryptCATAdminCalcHashFromFileHandle, so you must update the code to use CryptCATAdminAcquireContext2 and CryptCATAdminCalcHashFromFileHandle2 on Windows 8; the former allows you to acquire a HCATADMIN with a specified hash algorithm, and the latter allows using that HCATADMIN.
(Interestingly, WINTRUST_CATALOG_INFO also points this direction with its HCATADMIN hCatAdmin member, documented as "Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012: Support for this member begins.")

Calling an external function with GetProcAddress crashes the app

I've been trying to call an external function with the GetProcAddress function but everytime i call the function it crashes the console, ive been looking but in every post i get the same final solution but when i try it in my DLL it crashes the app.
Here's the code:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <vector>
#include "SDK\plugin.h"
typedef void (*logprintf_t)(char* format, ...);
logprintf_t logprintf;
// static void* m_AMXExports[44];
typedef bool (PLUGIN_CALL *ServerPluginLoad_t)(void **data);
typedef void (PLUGIN_CALL *ServerPluginUnload_t)();
typedef unsigned int (PLUGIN_CALL *ServerPluginSupports_t)();
typedef void (PLUGIN_CALL *ServerPluginProcessTick_t)();
typedef int (PLUGIN_CALL *ServerPluginAmxLoad_t)(AMX *amx);
typedef int (PLUGIN_CALL *ServerPluginAmxUnload_t)(AMX *amx);
struct Plugins
{
void* AppData[256];
SUPPORTS_FLAGS FlagSupport;
HMODULE Module;
ServerPluginLoad_t LOAD;
ServerPluginUnload_t UNLOAD;
ServerPluginSupports_t SUPPORTS;
ServerPluginProcessTick_t PROCESSTICK;
// AMX Plugin Interface
ServerPluginAmxLoad_t AMXLOAD;
ServerPluginAmxUnload_t AMXUNLOAD;
};
Plugins* ServerPlugins;
void **ppPluginData ;
extern void *pAMXFunctions;
//native LoadLibrary(libraryname[]);
static cell AMX_NATIVE_CALL my_LoadLibrary(AMX* amx, cell* params)
{
bool validfunc = false;
char *path;
amx_StrParam(amx, params[1], path);
logprintf("Loading plugin %s", path);
ServerPlugins = new Plugins();
ServerPlugins->Module = LoadLibraryA(path);
if (ServerPlugins->Module == NULL)
{
delete ServerPlugins;
logprintf("Failed loading plugin %s (Error: %d)", path, GetLastError());
return 0;
}
logprintf("NULL");
ServerPlugins->LOAD = (ServerPluginLoad_t)GetProcAddress(ServerPlugins->Module, "Load");
ServerPlugins->UNLOAD = (ServerPluginUnload_t)GetProcAddress(ServerPlugins->Module, "Unload");
ServerPlugins->SUPPORTS = (ServerPluginSupports_t)GetProcAddress(ServerPlugins->Module, "Supports");
if (ServerPlugins->LOAD == NULL || ServerPlugins->SUPPORTS == NULL || ServerPlugins->UNLOAD == NULL)
{
logprintf(" Plugin doesnt conform to architecture");
FreeLibrary(ServerPlugins->Module);
delete ServerPlugins;
return false;
}
logprintf("NULL 1");
ServerPlugins->FlagSupport = (SUPPORTS_FLAGS)ServerPlugins->SUPPORTS();
if ((ServerPlugins->FlagSupport & SUPPORTS_VERSION_MASK) > SUPPORTS_VERSION)
{
logprintf("Unsupported Version; unloading.");
FreeLibrary(ServerPlugins->Module);
delete ServerPlugins;
return false;
}
logprintf("NULL 2");
if ((ServerPlugins->FlagSupport & SUPPORTS_AMX_NATIVES) > SUPPORTS_VERSION)
{
ServerPlugins->AMXLOAD = (ServerPluginAmxLoad_t)GetProcAddress(ServerPlugins->Module, "AmxLoad");
ServerPlugins->AMXUNLOAD = (ServerPluginAmxUnload_t)GetProcAddress(ServerPlugins->Module, "AmxUnload");
}
else
{
ServerPlugins->AMXLOAD = NULL;
ServerPlugins->AMXUNLOAD = NULL;
logprintf("Any Abstract Machine has been loaded");
}
logprintf("NULL 3");
if ((ServerPlugins->FlagSupport & SUPPORTS_PROCESS_TICK) != 0)
{
ServerPlugins->PROCESSTICK = (ServerPluginProcessTick_t)GetProcAddress(ServerPlugins->Module, "ProcessTick");
}
else
{
ServerPlugins->PROCESSTICK = NULL;
}
logprintf("NULL 4"); //debugging
ServerPlugins->AppData[PLUGIN_DATA_AMX_EXPORTS] = pAMXFunctions;
ServerPlugins->AppData[PLUGIN_DATA_LOGPRINTF] = &logprintf;
if (!(ServerPlugins->LOAD)(ServerPlugins->AppData)) //i didnt put it as &ServerPlugins->AppData because it causes an error
{
logprintf("Initialized failed loading plugin %s", path);
FreeLibrary(ServerPlugins->Module);
logprintf("NULL 5");
delete ServerPlugins;
return false;
}
logprintf("Plugin %s loaded", path);
return true;
}
//native UnloadLibrary(libraryname[]);
static cell AMX_NATIVE_CALL my_UnloadLibrary(AMX*amx, cell*params)
{
char *path;
amx_StrParam(amx, params[1], path);
ServerPlugins->Module = GetModuleHandle((LPCTSTR)path);
if (ServerPlugins->Module != NULL)
{
ServerPlugins->UNLOAD = (ServerPluginUnload_t)GetProcAddress(ServerPlugins->Module, "Unload");
if (ServerPlugins->UNLOAD != NULL)
{
ServerPlugins->UNLOAD();
FreeLibrary(GetModuleHandleA(path));
logprintf("Library %s has been unloaded correctly", path);
return 1;
}
else
{
logprintf("Unloading library %s failed (Error: %d)", GetLastError());
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
PLUGIN_EXPORT bool PLUGIN_CALL Load(void **ppData)
{
pAMXFunctions = ppData[PLUGIN_DATA_AMX_EXPORTS];
logprintf = (logprintf_t)ppData[PLUGIN_DATA_LOGPRINTF];
return 1;
}
PLUGIN_EXPORT void PLUGIN_CALL Unload()
{
}
PLUGIN_EXPORT unsigned int PLUGIN_CALL Supports()
{
return SUPPORTS_VERSION | SUPPORTS_AMX_NATIVES;
}
AMX_NATIVE_INFO projectNatives[] =
{
{ "LoadLibrary", my_LoadLibrary },
{ "UnloadLibrary", my_UnloadLibrary }
};
PLUGIN_EXPORT int PLUGIN_CALL AmxLoad(AMX *amx)
{
return amx_Register(amx, projectNatives, -1);
}
PLUGIN_EXPORT int PLUGIN_CALL AmxUnload(AMX *amx)
{
return AMX_ERR_NONE;
}
You have a memory leak in convertCharArrayToLPCWSTR(). You are never freeing the wchar_t* that you allocate. The convertCharArrayToLPCWSTR() function itself is not needed, you can simply pass the char* path as-is to LoadLibraryA() instead:
char *path;
amx_StrParam(amx, params[1], path);
...
ServerPlugins->Module = LoadLibraryA(path);
You are not checking if ServerPlugins->UNLOAD is successfully loaded by GetProcAddress("Unload") or not.
You are using GetProcAddress("Load") for both ServerPlugins->LOAD and ServerPlugins->AMXLOAD, and GetProcAddress("Unload") for both ServerPlugins->UNLOAD and ServerPlugins->AMXUNLOAD. That is very fishy to me. Does the DLL really use the same exports for AMX and non-AMX entry points? If so, that is very bad design, considering that ServerPluginLoad_t has a very different signature than ServerPluginAmxLoad_t, and the same for ServerPlugin(Amx)Unload_t. That is a corrupted call stack waiting to happen. It would be much safer to have the DLL export separate AmxLoad() and AmxUnload() functions instead.
For that matter, the SUPPORTS_AMX_NATIVES and SUPPORTS_PROCESS_TICK flags are redundant, since GetProcAddress() would tell you if those exports are available or not.
As for the crash when calling ServerPlugins->LOAD, I do not see you initializing ppData with any data before passing it to Load(). Certainly not the PLUGIN_DATA_AMX_EXPORTS and PLUGIN_DATA_LOGPRINTF slots, at least:
ppData[PLUGIN_DATA_AMX_EXPORTS] = pAMXFunctions;
ppData[PLUGIN_DATA_LOGPRINTF] = &logprintf;
if (!(ServerPlugins->LOAD)(ppData))
So even if the call to Load() itself did not crash, the DLL would still likely crash at a later time when it tries to use its local pAMXFunctions and logprintf pointers that were assigned in Load().
For that matter, why are you passing things like that as a void* array instead of a struct? That would have been much safer, eg:
struct PluginInitData
{
void* pAMXFunctions;
logprintf_t logprintf;
...
};
typedef bool (__stdcall *ServerPluginLoad_t)(PluginInitData* data);
PluginInitData pInitData;
pInitData.pAMXFunctions = pAMXFunctions;
pInitData.logprintf = &logprintf;
...
if (!(ServerPlugins->LOAD)(&pInitData))
extern "C" bool __stdcall Load(PluginInitData* data)
{
pAMXFunctions = data->pAMXFunctions;
logprintf = data->logprintf;
...
return true;
}
Update: you have fixed most of the issues I mentioned, but now I see that your my_UnloadLibrary() function is implemented wrong. DO NOT call GetModuleHandle() or GetProcAddress() at all, use the existing Module and UNLOAD pointers that were initialized earlier in my_LoadLibrary().
static cell AMX_NATIVE_CALL my_LoadLibrary(AMX* amx, cell* params)
{
char *path;
amx_StrParam(amx, params[1], path);
...
ServerPlugins->Path = path;
...
}
static cell AMX_NATIVE_CALL my_UnloadLibrary(AMX*amx, cell*params)
{
if (ServerPlugins)
{
if (ServerPlugins->UNLOAD != NULL)
ServerPlugins->UNLOAD();
if (ServerPlugins->Module != NULL)
{
FreeLibrary(ServerPlugins->Module);
ServerPlugins->Module = NULL;
}
logprintf("Library %s has been unloaded", ServerPlugins->Path);
delete ServerPlugins;
ServerPlugins = NULL;
}
return 1;
}
If you are still having problems with Load() crashing, then you are just going to have to use your compiler's debugger to find out what is actually happening at run-time. The code shown so far should not be crashing, so either you have a calling convention mismatch, or a data alignment mismatch, or corrupted memory, or something like that. We can't run you debugger for you.

Not able to add certificate policy extension using openssl APIs in c++

I tried using following syntax for the same :
add_ext(x509OutCertificate, NID_certificate_policies, "Policy: 2.16.840.1.113733.1.7.54 ,CPS: https://www.verisign.com/cps");
add_ext(x509OutCertificate, NID_certificate_policies, "2.16.840.1.113733.1.7.54,https://www.verisign.com/cps");
& many more combinations.
but not able to add this extension in certificate. Any clue what is wrong?
Thanks in advance
This is really a comment, but the comment does not have the space.
$ grep -R NID_certificate_policies *crypto/objects/obj_dat.h: NID_certificate_policies,3,&(lvalues[512]),0},
crypto/objects/objects.h:#define NID_certificate_policies 89
crypto/objects/obj_mac.h:#define NID_certificate_policies 89
crypto/x509v3/v3_cpols.c:NID_certificate_policies, 0,ASN1_ITEM_ref(CERTIFICATEPOLICIES),
crypto/x509v3/pcy_cache.c: ext_cpols = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_certificate_policies, &i, NULL);
crypto/x509v3/v3_purp.c: NID_certificate_policies, /* 89 */
Looking at v3_cpols.c, there's an ominous warning:
/* Certificate policies extension support: this one is a bit complex... */
Here's how its declared:
const X509V3_EXT_METHOD v3_cpols = {
NID_certificate_policies, 0,ASN1_ITEM_ref(CERTIFICATEPOLICIES),
0,0,0,0,
0,0,
0,0,
(X509V3_EXT_I2R)i2r_certpol,
(X509V3_EXT_R2I)r2i_certpol,
NULL
};
ASN1_ITEM_TEMPLATE(CERTIFICATEPOLICIES) =
ASN1_EX_TEMPLATE_TYPE(ASN1_TFLG_SEQUENCE_OF, 0, CERTIFICATEPOLICIES, POLICYINFO)
ASN1_ITEM_TEMPLATE_END(CERTIFICATEPOLICIES)
IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(CERTIFICATEPOLICIES)
v3_cpol is then used in ext_dat.h:
static const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *standard_exts[] = {
&v3_nscert,
&v3_ns_ia5_list[0],
&v3_ns_ia5_list[1],
&v3_ns_ia5_list[2],
&v3_ns_ia5_list[3],
&v3_ns_ia5_list[4],
&v3_ns_ia5_list[5],
&v3_ns_ia5_list[6],
...
&v3_cpols,
...
};
There does not appear to be documentation or clear usage. The two books I have on OpenSSL lack a treatment on it. It looks like you are in muddy waters.
Perhaps the folks at the OpenSSL user's list can help out. I suggest it because some folks on the list can probably answer it (SH, DT, VD, etc), but I have not seen them on Stack Overflow's site.
Its been a long time for this question, but i looked into openssl1.0.2k source code, and i found its not support add cps extension directly:
static STACK_OF(POLICYINFO) *r2i_certpol(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
X509V3_CTX *ctx, char *value)
{
WriteLogToFile("In r2i_certpol");
STACK_OF(POLICYINFO) *pols = NULL;
char *pstr;
POLICYINFO *pol;
ASN1_OBJECT *pobj;
STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *vals;
CONF_VALUE *cnf;
int i, ia5org;
pols = sk_POLICYINFO_new_null();
if (pols == NULL) {
X509V3err(X509V3_F_R2I_CERTPOL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
return NULL;
}
WriteLogToFile("Before X509V3_parse_list");
vals = X509V3_parse_list(value);
WriteLogToFile("After X509V3_parse_list");
if (vals == NULL) {
X509V3err(X509V3_F_R2I_CERTPOL, ERR_R_X509V3_LIB);
goto err;
}
ia5org = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(vals); i++) {
cnf = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(vals, i);
if (cnf->value || !cnf->name) {
char str[1000];
sprintf(str, "cnf->value: %s, cnf->name: %s", cnf->value, cnf->name);
WriteLogToFile(str);
X509V3err(X509V3_F_R2I_CERTPOL,
X509V3_R_INVALID_POLICY_IDENTIFIER);
X509V3_conf_err(cnf);
goto err;
}
pstr = cnf->name;
WriteLogToFile(pstr);
if (!strcmp(pstr, "ia5org")) {
ia5org = 1;
continue;
} else if (*pstr == '#') {
STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *polsect;
polsect = X509V3_get_section(ctx, pstr + 1);
if (!polsect) {
X509V3err(X509V3_F_R2I_CERTPOL, X509V3_R_INVALID_SECTION);
X509V3_conf_err(cnf);
goto err;
}
pol = policy_section(ctx, polsect, ia5org);
X509V3_section_free(ctx, polsect);
if (!pol)
goto err;
} else {
if (!(pobj = OBJ_txt2obj(cnf->name, 0))) {
X509V3err(X509V3_F_R2I_CERTPOL,
X509V3_R_INVALID_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER);
X509V3_conf_err(cnf);
goto err;
}
pol = POLICYINFO_new();
if (pol == NULL) {
X509V3err(X509V3_F_R2I_CERTPOL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
pol->policyid = pobj;
}
if (!sk_POLICYINFO_push(pols, pol)) {
POLICYINFO_free(pol);
X509V3err(X509V3_F_R2I_CERTPOL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
}
sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(vals, X509V3_conf_free);
return pols;
err:
sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(vals, X509V3_conf_free);
sk_POLICYINFO_pop_free(pols, POLICYINFO_free);
return NULL;
}
The "CPS" has to be in section part, which is configured by openssl.conf file, so anyone met this problem has to put cps in that configure file, and tell openssl to search that part, like the code below:
bool AddX509ExtensionFromFile(X509* cert, X509* issuer, int nid, char* value,char* extFile)
{
if (extFile)
{
long errorline = -1;
X509V3_CTX ctx2;
CONF* extconf = NCONF_new(NULL);
if (!NCONF_load(extconf, extFile, &errorline))
{
if (errorline <= 0)
{
printf("NCONF_load error\n");
}
else
{
printf("error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n", errorline, extFile);
}
}
char* extsect = "default";
X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx2);
X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, extconf);
if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx2, extsect, NULL))
{
printf("error loading extension section %s\n", extsect);
}
X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx2, issuer, cert, NULL, NULL, 0);
X509_EXTENSION* ex = X509V3_EXT_conf_nid(NULL, &ctx2, nid, value);
if (!ex) {
return false;
}
int result = X509_add_ext(cert, ex, -1);
X509_EXTENSION_free(ex);
return (result == 0) ? true : false;
}
return false;
}